Page 258 - ICSE Math 8
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Reading a bar graph

                    We can draw certain conclusion after studying a given bar graph. The process of obtaining various information
                    related to the given data from a bar graph is known as reading the bar graph.

                    Example 4:    The following table shows the number of hours of sunshine on each day of a week.

                                   Days                Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
                                   Hours of sunshine       3        4         2           7       10       8        7

                                  Draw a bar graph for the above data.
                    Solution:     Take the names of days along x-axis and the number of hours of sunshine on y-axis. Take the
                                  scale on y-axis as: 1 cm = 1 hour
                                  Draw bars of same width and with same distance between them.

                                                                                              Scale:
                                                    Y
                                                                                              Y-axis: 1 cm = 1 hour
                                                   11
                                                   10
                                                    9
                                                    8 7
                                               Number of hours of sunshine  6 5 4 3 2












                                                    0 1                                                     X
                                                        Mon  Tue  Wed   Thu  Fri  Sat  Sun
                                                                             Days

                    Example 5:    Study the following bar graph and answer the following questions.
                                  (a)  What is the information given in the bar graph?
                                  (b)  What are the different numbers of the shoes worn by the students?
                                  (c)  Which shoe number is worn by maximum number of students? Also give its number.
                                  (d)  Which shoe number is worn by minimum number of students? Also give its number.


                                                    Y                                     Scale:
                                                  900                                     Y-axis: 1 cm = 100 students
                                                  800
                                                  700
                                              Number of students  500
                                                  600

                                                  400
                                                  300
                                                  200
                                                  100
                                                          No. 4  No. 5  No. 6  No. 7  No. 8  No. 9  No. 10
                                                    0                                                      X
                                                                   Shoe numbers


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