Page 260 - ICSE Math 8
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2.  The  following  table  gives  the  number  of  students  in  class  VIII  in  a  school  during  academic  years
                        1999–2000 to 2003–2004.

                            Academic year        1999–2000    2000–2001     2001–2002    2002–2003     2003–2004
                          Number of students         50           75           125           150           200

                        Represent the data by a bar graph.
                      3.  Represent the data shown in the table below in the form of a bar graph.

                         Days                      Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
                         Number of cold drinks       20        15         20        30       10       12       24
                         sold (Frequency)

                      4.  Honey recorded the types of vehicles passing on a road in 1 hour and presented her findings in a bar graph.
                         Study the bar graph and answer the following questions.
                         (a)   How  many  vehicles  in  all  passed  in  1
                             hour?                                              Y
                         (b)   Name the vehicle which passed the               60
                             minimum number of times.                          55
                         (c)   Name the vehicle which passed the               50
                             maximum number of times.                          45
                         (d)   Find the ratio of the number of bicycles        40
                             to the number of cars.                            35
                         (e)   What was the percentage of vans over           Number of vehicles  30
                                                                               25
                             motorcycles?                                      20

                                                                               15
                                                                               10                     Motorcycle
                                                                                5                Scooter   Bicycle
                                                                                       Car  Van                 Bus
                                                                                0                                     X
                                                                                        Types of vehicles



                      5.  The following table shows the number of books sold by two stores in five months.

                          Month                            May         June         July      August     September
                          Sale of store A                  110          100         120         150         130

                          Sale of store B                  120          130         150         120         110
                         Draw a double bar graph representing the given data.

                    Pie Chart
                    A pie chart is a pictorial  representation  of numerical  data in a circle  divided into sectors. Each sector is
                    proportional to the component part or information it represents. A pie chart is also called circle graph.

                    Drawing a pie chart
                    Step 1:  Obtain the data and find the sum of various component values.
                    Step 2:  Calculate the central angle for each component by using the formula:
                                                          Ê     Valueofthe component              ˆ 
                            Central angle of a component =  Á Totalvalue of allthe components    360¥  ˜
                                                                                                  ¯ ¯
                                                          Ë

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