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(c)  6 × 3 =





                         0    1    2   3    4    5    6   7    8    9   10 11     12 13 14 15 16 17 18


                   (d)  4 × 4 =






                         0    1    2   3    4    5    6   7    8    9   10 11     12 13 14 15 16 17 18

              2.  Observe the number line and fill in the boxes.




                    (a)
                        0    1    2    3    4   5    6    7    8    9   10 11    12 13 14 15 16 17 18

                                ×        =




                   (b)

                        0    1    2    3    4   5    6    7    8    9   10 11    12 13 14 15 16 17 18

                                ×        =




                    (c)

                        0       1       2       3       4      5       6       7       8       9      10      11

                                ×        =



                   (d)

                        0    1    2    3    4   5    6    7    8    9   10 11    12 13 14 15 16 17 18

                                ×        =


            Multiplication of a 2-Digit Number by a 1-Digit Number (without carry over)

            We can multiply numbers horizontally or vertically.


            Horizontal Multiplication
            In horizontal multiplication, we place the numbers next to each other with a multiplication
            sign in between. The product is also written in the same row.


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