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generally include farm labourers, grocery           any formal training nor do they possess any
                    clerks, hotel maids and general cleaners and        specialised skill set. Our country could benefi t
                    sweepers.                                           substantially from investing in vocational
                                                                        education and in training these unskilled
                    Unskilled Human Resources in India                  human resources. In the wake of the changing

                    India is a huge country with a very large           economic environment, it is necessary to
                    population. Yet, only fi ve per cent of the         focus on  inculcating and advancing the
                    Indian population is trained and skilled. Th e      skill sets of the young population of the
                    rest of the population has not undergone            country.

                                  Various Programmes Run by Some Corporations in the Country


                      Company       Dr. Reddy’s       BOSCH            Wipro          Hindustan           Axis Bank
                                   Laboratories        India                           Unilever

                        Sector    Pharmaceutical     Automobile       IT/ITES           FMCG                BFSI
                     Programme Dr. Reddy’s         One of the      Mission 10×     Project Shakti     Sustainable
                                  Foundation       BOSCH India  is a not-for-      is a micro-        Livelihood
                                  runs the         Foundation’s  profi t trust     entrepreneurship  programme
                                  Livelihood       core areas of   started by      rural distribution  is focussed
                                  Advancement      intervention    Wipro as        initiative         on remedial
                                  Business         is skills and   part of its     targeted at        education,
                                  School           livelihood      sustainability   underprivileged   vocational
                                  designed for     training.       initiatives     rural women.       training and rural
                                  those between                    and works to                       entrepreneurship.
                                  18 and 35 years  Programmes      increase the    It provides
                                  and provides     usually spans  employability    livelihood         Th e livelihood
                                  industry         for 2–6         of engineering  enhancing          programme
                                  specifi c and    months and      graduates in    opportunities      currently runs in
                                  soft  skills to   are focussed   India.          through basic      26 states and 239
                                  students. In     on hands-on-                    business           districts of the
                                  2014, there      learning.       Mission 10×     management         country and aims
                                  were 75 centres                  reaches out     training           to provide one
                                  across 19        Th eir          to students     of ‘Shakti         million people
                                  states.          programmes      by training     Entrepreneurs’     with sustainable
                                                   are closely     the faculty     who distribute     livelihood
                                  Th  ey also have   linked to     in various      HUL products       options by 2017.
                                  two specifi c    market          colleges across  which they
                                  wings of this    demand.         25 states in    purchase at
                                  programme                        India.          discounted rates.
                                  focussing on
                                  persons with
                                  disabilities and
                                  farmers.



                    inculcate: teach (someone) an attitude, idea or habit by persistent instruction

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