Page 147 - ICSE GEOGRAPHY
P. 147

a better life, human resources are considered       how to get the maximum benefits from
                    as an agent of achieving this development.          foreign trade and how to minimise any
                    Th  e development of other infrastructure for       trading losses.
                    the economic development of a country is
                    not possible without active and skilled human
                    resources.


                    Agent of Foreign Trade
                    Skilled human resources are considered
                    as agents of foreign trade. Such people
                    have a better idea about the expansion of
                    international trade. Th  ey can also conceive           Skilled labour reaps benefi ts from foreign trade.







                     Let’s Recall

                     •   People are human resources and the activity of managing people is human resource management.

                     •   India is a very resourceful country because it is brimming with a large population, 65% of which
                         are the average ages of 25 and 35.

                     •   The population of any country can become a resource when there is an investment.
                     •   The demography of India is very diverse with more than two thousand ethnic groups. This
                         coupled with factors such as income, education sex ratio, geographical divisions and rural-
                         urban divide, gives rise to its complexity.
                     •   Geographical features and the location of a place are important factors in determining the
                         density and distribution of population.
                     •   The number of females per 1,000 males is the indicator of the sex ratio in any country. This
                         composition is a very signifi cant and important indicator of the quality of population of a
                         country.
                     •   Health and education are two factors which are responsible for the development of any
                         country’s human resource.
                     •   An educated and skilled labourer is key to the economic growth of a nation.
                     •   Unskilled human resources do not use reasoning or intellectual abilities in their mode of work.





                                                              Let’s Learn



                 A     Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
                       1.  Which one of the following resources can make use of other resources effi  ciently?
                           (a) Animals                                    (b) Plants

                           (c) Human beings                               (d) Nature

                                                                                                                        145
                                                                                                                        145
   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152