Page 197 - Start Up Mathematics_5
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3.  Four friends had a motorbike race and covered the given distances. Rohit biked
                  15 km, Aditya biked 10 km, Salman biked 25 km and Manav biked 20 km. Represent
                  the given data in tabular format and also by a pictograph.

              4.  Five children were given a story book each. The number of pages they had read at
                  the end of the day are given below.
                   Arushi read 50 pages, Devesh read 45 pages, Honey read 55 pages, Kinjal read 40 pages
                  and Vini read 35 pages. Represent this in a tabular format and also by a pictograph.

              5.  The cost of apples in different cities is as follows:
                   Delhi—` 100/kg, Mumbai—` 120/kg, Chennai—` 90/kg, Bengaluru—` 110/kg. Represent
                  this data in a tabular format and also by a pictograph. In which city are apples the
                  costliest and in which the cheapest?
              6.   Represent the given information using tally marks.

                  (a)     Marks in         Number of            (b)        Types of           Number of
                            Maths           students                      chocolates           children

                          Below 30              4                      milk chocolate              25
                          30 to 40              7                      almond chocolate            20

                          40 to 50              9
                                                                       fruit and nut               21
                          50 to 60              8
                                                                       five star                   30
                          60 to 70             12
                                                                       perk                        32
                          70 to 80              5


                   (c)     Cartoon         Number of            (d)   Different brands of     Number of
                          character         students                    mobile phone            people
                         Doraemon              10                      Nokia                      25

                         Archie                  5                     Samsung                    20
                         Jerry                 12                      Motorola                   15

                         Pokemon                 3                     LG                           5
                                                                       Sony                       10

            Bar Graph

            Bar graph is a representation in which data is represented by using rectangular bars of equal
            width. We will learn how to use a graph paper to make bar graphs.
            Bar graphs may be vertical or horizontal. Every graph has a title and horizontal and vertical
            scales. We can choose any scale for a graph keeping in mind the size of the paper on which
            it is to be drawn. A bar graph is then drawn on two lines that are perpendicular to each
            other. These lines are called axis of the graph. They are usually named X-axis and Y-axis. The
            point where they meet is called point O.




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