Page 191 - Start Up Mathematics_5
P. 191

3.  Fill in the blanks.

                  (a)  The line joining two points on a circle is called a _____________.
                  (b)  _____________ is the longest chord of the circle.

                   (c)  Part of the curve between two points on a circle is called an _____________.
                  (d)  Diameter is _____________ times the radius.
              4.  Radhika drew a circle whose diameter is 4 cm. What is the circumference of the circle?

              5.  The circumference of a bicycle wheel is 50.22 inches. What is its diameter?

              6.  What is the circumference of a pizza whose diameter is 30 cm?
              7.  A circular swimming pool has a radius of 14 m. Find the circumference of the pool.

              8.  The circumference of a flowerbed is 57 m. Find the diameter of the flowerbed.






                                      SCRATCH YOUR BRAIN





            Shweta orders a circular pendant that has an inner and an outer circle. The circumference
            of the outer circle is 9 cm and the inner circle is 6 cm. If 42 gems are needed along the
            boundary of the outer circle, how many gems of the same size will be needed for the inner
            circle?






                                      INDIVIDUAL ACTIVITY




            To draw a spiral with the help of a compass

            Things We Need: White sheet of paper, a pencil, a ruler and a compass

            How To Do:
              1.  Draw a straight line.  With the help of a
                  compass, draw a small semicircle on this                              A O B
                  line. Name the centre as O.


              2.  Keep the compass at point A and open it
                  of length AB.
                                                                                    C   A O B
              3.  With A as centre, draw a semicircle on the
                  other side of the line.




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