Page 147 - ICSE Math 8
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2
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                      4.  What must be subtracted from 3a  + 2a – 5 to get 9a  – 3a + 2?
                                                                               2
                                                                                             2
                                                                   2
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                      5.  The length and breadth of a rectangle are (2l  – 5lm + 3n ) units and (4l  + 2lm – 2n ) units. Find its
                        perimeter.
                                                                         2
                                                              2
                                                                                      2
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                      6.  The adjacent sides of a rectangle are (5x  – 8xy + 6y ) units and (x  – 5xy + 2y ) units. Find its area.
                                                     3
                      7.  The area of a rectangle is (27p  – 1) sq. units and its breadth is (3p – 1) units. Find its length.
                                    4
                                   x  – y 4
                                                             3
                                                        2
                                                  2
                                             3
                      8.  Show that        = x  + x y + xy  + y .
                                    x – y
                      9.  Simplify the following.
                         (a)  –[x – {y + (y – x) – (x – y) – x} – y]    (b)  2(3y – 2x) – 5[x – 4{2 – 3(x – y)}]
                     10.  Peter has ‘R’ red marbles and ‘B’ blue marbles. Sam has half as many red marbles and 5 less blue marbles
                        than peter. Write an algebraic expression to represent Sam’s total number of marbles.
                                                              THINK SMART
                      1.  The figure shows the dimensions of a wall having a window and              5x + 2
                        a door of a room. Write an algebraic expression for the area of the
                        wall to be painted and the cost of painting the wall at the rate of    Door         2x
                        ` 569 per sq. unit.                                                                       x   5x
                                                                     –1
                      2.  A hot air balloon flies at a speed of (x + 8) km h . At this rate, how   3x    Window
                                                          2
                        long will it take the balloon to fly (x  + 5x – 24) km?
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