Page 166 - ICSE Math 5
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3.  Express the following measures in decimal form and then multiply.

                            (a)  4 km 341 m by 66                         (b)  8 kg 65 g by 34
                            (c)  96 dL 26 mL by 74                        (d)  48 m 16 cm by 49

                            (e)  6 g 678 mg by 16                          (f)  14 L 369 mL by 18


                      4.  Express the following measures in decimal form and then divide.
                            (a)  523 kg 1 hg 3 dag 8 g by 86              (b)  936 km 312 m by 39

                            (c)  46 kL 150 L by 25                        (d)  74 m 8 cm by 16

                            (e)  67 kg 375 g by 25                         (f)  591 L 736 mL by 68

                      5.  Solve the following.
                            (a)  What should be added to 25.36 m to obtain 52.63 m?

                           (b)  By how much is 34.26 kg more than 4 kg?

                            (c)  Find the sum of 19 L 450 mL, 61 L 250 mL and 43 L 750 mL.

                           (d)  Which is smaller: 93,608 km or 9,36,900 m?
                    Word Problems on Metric Measures


                    Example 13:  Pari made fruit cream using 500 g apples, 600 g grapes, 450 g pomegranates and
                                  250 g bananas. How much fruit did she use?

                    Solution:     Quantity of apples used = 500 g = 0.5 kg
                                                                                                          Calculation
                                  Quantity of grapes used = 600 g = 0.6 kg                                  1  1
                                                                                                          0  .  5  0  kg
                                  Quantity of pomegranates used = 450 g = 0.45 kg                         0  .  6  0  kg

                                  Quantity of bananas used = 250 g = 0.25 kg                              0  .  4  5  kg
                                                                                                         + 0  .  2  5  kg
                                  Total quantity of fruits used to make fruit cream                       1  .  8  0  kg

                                  = 0.5 kg + 0.6 kg + 0.45 kg + 0.25 kg

                                  = 1.80 kg

                                  So, Pari used 1.80 kg of fruits to make the fruit cream.

                    Example 14:  Hema bought 24 L 500 mL of milk for a function. However, only 19 L 350 mL of milk
                                  was used. What quantity of milk was not used?
                    Solution:       Quantity of milk bought  = 24 L 500 mL

                                                            = 24.500 L                                     Calculation
                                                                                                            114 4 10
                                  Quantity of milk used     = 19 L 350 mL                                  2 4 . 5 0 0
                                                            = 19.350 L                                   –  1 9 . 3 5 0
                                                                                                           0 5 . 1 5 0
                                  So, 5.150 L of milk was not used.


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