Page 72 - ICSE Math 4
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Now 11 is greater than 5, so we divide.
                                              From the mul  plica  on table of 5, we know that 5 × 2 = 10, which is
                                            less than 11.

                                            Write 2 in the tens place of the quo  ent.

                                            11 – 10 = 1
                                                                                                                      23
                                  Step 2:  Bring down 5 from the ones place of the dividend.
                                                                                                               5   115
                                            5 × 3 = 15                                                           – 10

                                            Write 3 in the ones place of the quo  ent.                               15
                                            15 – 15 = 0                                                          –  15
                                                                                                                     00
                                  So, 115  5 = 23.
                                  Check:  115 ÷ 5 = 23

                                  (Divisor × Quo  ent) + Remainder

                                  = (5 × 23) + 0 = 115 + 0  = 115 = Dividend
                                  So, the division is correct.

                    Example 8:  Divide 492 by 4 and check your answer.
                                        123                                           Common Mistake!

                    Solu  on:      4   492                                      Incorrect division     Correct division
                                     – 4                                                 17                   170
                                       09                                            5   850               5   850

                                     –  8                                              – 5                  – 5
                                         12                                              35                    35
                                                                                       – 35                  – 35
                                     –   12
                                                                                           000 ()               000
                                         00
                                                                             The division is incorrect since       –    0
                                                                             the zero at the end has not            0 ()
                                                                             been divided.

                                  Check: 492 ÷ 4 = 123, Reminder = 0
                                  (Divisor × Quo  ent) + Remainder

                                  = (4 × 123) + 0 = 492 + 0 = 492 = Dividend
                                  So, the division is correct.





                              Exercise 6.6



                      1.  Divide using long division method.

                           (a) 256  4             (b)  183  3           (c)  526 2           (d) 808  8

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