Page 84 - ICSE Math 2
P. 84

Constructing Multiplication Tables by Repeated Addition


                    If the same number is repeatedly added a certain number of   mes, we can

                    write it in the form of mul  plica  on and construct a table.

                    Let’s learn how to construct the table of 2 using repeated addi  on.


                            1  +  1  =  2           or   2 ones are 2                or   2  ×  1  =  2

                            2  +  2  =  4           or        2 twos are 4           or   2  ×  2  =  4

                            3  +  3  =  6           or       2 threes are 6          or   2  ×  3  =  6

                            4  +  4  =  8           or        2 fours are 8          or   2  ×  4  =  8


                           5  +  5  =  10           or       2 fi ves are 10          or   2  ×  5  =  10

                            6  +  6  =  12          or       2 sixes are 12          or   2  ×  6  =  12

                            7  +  7  =  14          or      2 sevens are 14          or   2  ×  7  =  14


                            8  +  8  =  16          or      2 eights are 16          or   2  ×  8  =  16

                            9  +  9  =  18          or       2 nines are 18          or   2  ×  9  =  18

                            10 + 10  =  20          or        2 tens are 20          or   2  × 10  =  20


                    Similarly, we can construct the table of 3 using the method of repeated addi  on.


                           1  +  1  +  1  =  3      or   3 ones are 3                or   3  ×  1  =  3

                           2  +  2  +  2  =  6      or        3 twos are 6           or   3  ×  2  =  6


                           3  +  3  +  3  =  9      or       3 threes are 9          or   3  ×  3  =  9

                           4  +  4  +  4  = 12      or       3 fours are 12          or   3  ×  4  =  12

                           5  +  5 + 5  = 15        or       3 fi ves are 15          or   3  ×  5  =  15


                           6  +  6  +  6  = 18      or       3 sixes are 18          or   3  ×  6  =  18

                           7  +  7  +  7  = 21      or      3 sevens are 21          or   3  ×  7  =  21

                           8  +  8  +  8  = 24      or      3 eights are 24          or   3  ×  8  =  24


                           9  +  9  +  9  = 27      or       3 nines are 27          or   3  ×  9  =  27

                            10 + 10 + 10 = 30       or        3 tens are 30          or   3  × 10  =  30


                    We can construct table of any number using the repeated addi  on method.

                 74
   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89