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EXERCISES
A. Fill in the blanks.
1. Chewing helps in breaking down food into ____________ pieces and mixing it
with the ____________.
2. The ____________ is a ‘J’-shaped, bag-like organ.
3. ____________ is a long, coiled tube-like structure.
4. ____________ fi lters blood to produce urine.
5. ____________ are the thin tubes that carry urine from kidney to the urinary
bladder.
6. Food pipe is also known as ____________.
7. ____________ carries urine from bladder to the outside of the body.
B. Tick () the correct answer.
1. The undigested food passes into the ____________.
(a) large intestine (b) small intestine
(c) stomach (d) anus
2. Food is fi rst softened with a watery substance called ____________.
(a) pulp (b) plaque
(c) saliva (d) blood
3. Not drinking suffi cient water may cause ____________.
(a) constipation (b) digestion
(c) excretion (d) sweating
4. The process of removal of wastes from the body is called ____________.
(a) digestion (b) excretion
(c) respiration (d) chewing
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