Page 255 - ICSE Math 6
P. 255

Concepts’ Glimpse


                    NUMBERS

                                Indian Place Value Chart                     Estimation   5,649
                       Crores     Lakhs     Thousands     Ones
                      TC  C       TL  L     TTh  Th     T  H  O                         To the nearest tens  5,650
                                     93,65,43,625
                    Ninety-three crore sixty-five lakh forty-three thousand             To the nearest hundreds  5,600
                    six hundred twenty-five
                                                                                        To the nearest thousands  6,000

                               International Place Value Chart
                       Billion      Million    Thousands      Ones
                      HB  TB  B   HM  TM  M   HTh  TTh  Th   H T O            Forming Numbers 2    3   5
                                      564,231,705,123
                    Five hundred sixty-four billion two hundred thirty-one million   With repetition    2235,  3525,  2253,
                                                                                                    5552, and so on.
                                                                                  of digits
                    seven hundred five thousand one hundred twenty-three
                                                                              Without repetition      235, 253, 325,
                                    Face value   7   8   9                        of digits           352, 523, 532

                                   Place value  700  80  9                         Largest                532
                     789
                                  Expanded form  7 × 100 + 8 × 10 + 9 × 1         Smallest                235


                                   Number name   Seven hundred eighty-nine


                    NATURAL NUMBERS AND WHOLE NUMBERS


                                                         Properties of Whole Numbers

                                    Operation  Closure property  Commutative property Associative property
                                       ‘+’           Yes                 Yes                  Yes

                                       ‘–’           No                  No                   No
                                       ‘ ×’          Yes                 Yes                  Yes

                                       ‘÷’           No                  No                   No



                                                   Divident = Quotient × Divisor + Remainder



                                   Property of Zero                   Whole Numbers


                             a + 0 = 0 + a = a   a – 0 = a                  Additive identity is 0, as a + 0 = 0 + a = a.

                             a × 0 = 0 × a = 0   0 ÷ a = 0                  Multiplicative identity is 1, as a × 1 = 1 × a = a.



                                                                                                                        239
   250   251   252   253   254   255   256   257   258   259   260