Page 41 - ICSE GEOGRAPHY
P. 41

emigration is the act of leaving one’s place of
                                                                                         Let’s Discuss
                    residence or country to permanently live in
                    another. Both immigration and emigration                    Immigration is taken from the Latin
                    have the same meaning–moving into–but are                 word ‘immigrare’ that means ‘to go into’.
                                                                               Emigration comes from the Latin word
                    opposed to each other in direction.                         ‘emigrare’, which means ‘to move’.
                    People emigrate because they want to move
                    away from their own country for better              Why Do People Migrate?
                    employment opportunities, education or even to
                    flee confl ict or war. Th  ough there are specifi c laws   Th  ere are many economic, social and
                    for immigration and emigration, the former is       physical reasons for people to migrate. Th ey
                    very strictly controlled by the host nations, as they   can usually be classifi ed into push and pull
                    are more concerned about their own citizens.        factors.




























































                                                    A visual representation of global migration

                                                                                                                         39
   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46