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Example 11:  42,800 ÷ 400 = ?
                                                                              Maths Fun
            Solution:       Dividend = 42,800, Divisor = 400                   How will you place 10 balls along
                                   107                                         the edges of the given tray so that
                               4   428                                         each edge has the same number
                                – 4                                            of balls?
                                 02
                                 –   0

                                   28
                                 –  28
                                     0
                            Thus, the quotient is 107 and the remainder is 0.

            Example 12:  Divide 83,400 by 5,000.
            Solution:       Dividend = 83,400, Divisor = 5,000

                                   16
                             50   834                                         Know More
                                – 50                                            40 when written as Forty is
                                 334                                            the only number with letters
                                –  300                                          in alphabetical order.
                                   34

                            Thus, the quotient is 16 and the remainder is 3,400.



                                                      EXERCISE 6.4


              1.  Divide mentally and fill in the empty boxes.

                  (a)  62 ÷ 10             Quotient =              Remainder =


                  (b)  238 ÷ 10            Quotient =              Remainder =

                   (c)  167 ÷ 100          Quotient =              Remainder =


                  (d)  2,096 ÷ 100         Quotient =              Remainder =

                  (e)  4,379 ÷ 1,000       Quotient =              Remainder =


                   (f)  9,081 ÷ 1,000      Quotient =              Remainder =
              2.  Divide using the cancellation method.

                  (a)  360 ÷ 30                     (b)  7,080 ÷ 50                (c)  9,200 ÷ 700
                  (d)  5,300 ÷ 400                  (e)  4,500 ÷ 900               (f)  6,39,000 ÷ 8,000

                  (g)  87,000 ÷ 2,000               (h)  50,600 ÷ 500               (i)  99,000 ÷ 6,000



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