Page 81 - Start Up Mathematics_4

6

Division

Let’s Recall ...

• Division means distributing equal quantities in equal groups.
• The number to be divided is called dividend.

• The number by which we divide is called divisor.

• The answer obtained is called quotient.
• The number which remains after dividing is called remainder.
• Every division has two multiplication facts and every multiplication has two division
facts.

• Dividend = (Divisor × Quotient) + Remainder

• Any number divided by itself gives 1.
• Any number divided by 1 gives the number itself.
• Zero divided by any number, results in zero.

• No number can be divided by 0.

1 Divide and check your answer.

(a) 52 ÷ 4 (b) 78 ÷ 9 (c) 134 ÷ 6 (d) 815 ÷ 7
(e) 206 ÷ 2 (f) 927 ÷ 8 (g) 764 ÷ 5 (h) 329 ÷ 3

2 A bus ticket costs ` 9. If Madhu has ` 99, how many tickets can she buy?

3 Catherine bought 26 rolls of paper towel. If there are 2 rolls in each pack, how many packs
of towels did Catherine buy?

4 Write two multiplication facts for each division fact.

(a) 36 ÷ 9 = 4 (b) 48 ÷ 6 = 8 (c) 35 ÷ 5 = 7 (d) 60 ÷ 12 = 5

5 Write two division facts for each multiplication fact.

(a) 9 × 8 = 72 (b) 2 × 6 = 12 (c) 7 × 4 = 28 (d) 15 × 3 = 45

6 Fill in the blanks.

(a) 408 ÷ 0 = __________ (b) 152 ÷ 152 = __________

(c) 6,217 ÷ 1 = __________ (d) 0 ÷ 750 = __________
(e) 101 ÷ 1 = __________ (f) 2,013 ÷ 2,013 = __________
(g) 5,999 ÷ 5,999 = __________ (h) 0 ÷ 3,243 = __________

73