Page 19 - ICSE Math 6
P. 19

Billions                 Millions               Thousands                   Ones

                       Hundred    Billion  Ten    Billion  Billion  Hundred    Million  Ten    Million  Million  Hundred    Thousand  Ten    Thousand  Thousand  Hundred  Ten  One






                         100,000,000,000  10,000,000,000  1,000,000,000  100,000,000  10,000,000  1,000,000  100,000  10,000  1,000  100  10  1










                    Example 3:  Insert commas and write the number names of the following numbers according to the
                                  International place value chart.
                                  (a) 43108            (b) 981765       (c) 75698027


                    Solution:         Number                                  Number name

                                  (a) 43,108       Forty-three thousand one hundred eight

                                  (b) 981,765      Nine hundred eighty-one thousand seven hundred sixty-five

                                  (c) 75,698,027 Seventy-five million six hundred ninety-eight thousand twenty-seven



                    Expanded Form of a Number
                    Consider the numbers 95,021,  4,75,320  and  5,67,53,412. On the basis of the place values of the
                    digits, we can expand them as follows:
                     (a)  95,021 = 9 × 10,000 + 5 × 1,000 + 0 × 100 + 2 × 10 + 1 × 1

                     (b)  4,75,320 =  4 × 1,00,000 + 7 × 10,000 + 5 × 1,000 + 3 × 100 + 2 × 10 + 0 × 1
                     (c)  5,67,53,412 =   5 × 1,00,00,000 = 6 × 10,00,000 + 7 × 1,00,000 + 5 × 10,000 + 3 × 1,000 + 4 × 100 +
                                       1 × 10 + 2 × 1


                                          Try These

                                          1.   Write the expanded form of 2,45,678.
                                          2.    Write the expanded form of sixty-three thousand eight.
                                          3.   Write the number name of the number whose expanded form is
                                               7 × 1,00,000 + 6 × 10,000 + 0 × 1,000 + 3 × 100 + 0 × 10 + 0 × 1.


                    Comparison of Numbers

                    Out of any two different given numbers, one is always bigger than the other. To check which number
                    is bigger, follow the given rules.
                    Rule 1: The number with more digits is always bigger.
                    Rule 2:  If both the numbers have the same number of digits, then start comparing the digits from the
                            leftmost side. The number with a larger digit at the corresponding place is bigger.


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