Page 35 - ICSE Math 4
P. 35

3.  Es  mate the following sums by rounding off  the addends as men  oned.
                           (a)  946 + 2,017 + 3,406 (to the nearest 10)

                           (b)  4,627 + 3,781 + 1,215 (to the nearest 100)

                            (c)  2,875 + 6,496 + 1,324 (to the nearest 1,000)
                      4.  A box contains 2,645 red balls; 1,378 blue balls and 1,798 green balls. How many

                           balls are there in the box? Also, es  mate the sum by rounding off  the addends to
                           the nearest 100.

                    Solving Word Problems

                    Example 7: Shivank deposited ` 4,550 in his account on Monday. He deposited ` 2,765 on
                                  Wednesday and ` 3,096 on Friday. How much money did he deposit in all?

                    Solu  on:     Money deposited on Monday = ` 4,550
                                                                                                       1   2    1
                                  Money deposited on Wednesday = ` 2,765                              4    5    5   0

                                  Money deposited on Friday = ` 3,096                                 2    7    6   5

                                   Total money Shivank deposited in his account                  +   3    0    9   6
                                              = ` 4,550 + ` 2,765 + ` 3,096                       1   0    4    1   1

                                              = ` 10,411

                                  So, Shivank deposited a total of ` 10,411 in his account.
                    Framing Word Problems


                    So far we have learnt how to solve word problems. Now we will learn how to frame word
                    problems for sum of given number.
                    Example 8:  Frame 2 word problems for 1,289 + 1,364.                           Top Tip

                    Solu  on:     1.   There are 1,289 students in school A and              Be logical when you
                                      1,364 students in school B. How many                  frame word problems.
                                      students are there in both the schools?                 For example, 1,289
                                                                                            students in a school is
                                  2.  Raju had ` 1,289 in his account.                      correct whereas 1,289
                                      He deposited ` 1,364 more. How much                     chips in a packet is
                                      money does he have in his account now?                      incorrect.





                              Exercise 3.4



                      1.  Solve the following word problems.

                           (a) A fl orist sold 535 roses on the  fi rst day and 464 roses on the second day.
                                How many fl owers did he sell in two days?


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