Page 30 - Viva
P. 30

•  If 0 is added to a number, the sum will be the                     Mental Maths
                  same number itself.
                                                                              Fill in the blanks
                  For example, 356 + 0 = 356 and 0 + 229 = 229                (a)  201 + ____ = 102 + ____
              •  If 1 is added to a number, the sum will be the               (b)  356 + 0 = ____

                  next number (successor).                                    (c)  299 + ____ = 300

                  For example, 458 + 1 = 459 and 1 + 715 = 716





                      Exercise 2.2



              1.  Add the given numbers.


                    (a)     H  T  O                 (b)      H  T  O                 (c)     H  T  O
                             1  5  9                         2  8  5                         5  8  5

                         +       4  6                    +  4  1  9                      +  2  0  9






                   (d)      H  T  O                 (e)      H  T  O                 (f)     H  T  O

                             2  7  6                         2  1  5                         6  2  3
                             5  2  3                         3  8  7                         1  4  5

                         +  1  0  9                      +  1  5  1                      +        2  7






              2.  Find the sum.

                    (a)  713 + 190                                (b)  85 + 209

                    (c)  39 + 556                                 (d)  325 + 122 + 438

                    (e)  579 + 196                                 (f)  647 + 289


            Addition Using Expanded Form

            To add the given numbers using the expanded form, we follow the given steps.

              •  Write each number in the expanded form.

              •  Add the values at each place.

              •  Find the sum of the added values.


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