Page 102 - Viva ICSE Science 5 : E-book
P. 102

Light energy

                                                      Like heat, light is also a form of energy. It makes things
                                                      visible to us. The sun is the natural source of light on earth.
                                                      Other sources of light energy include bulbs, candles and

                                                      tube lights.


                    Magnetic energy

                    Magnets exert force on other magnets and iron objects.
                    This force is due to the energy of the magnet known as the
                    magnetic energy. This form of energy is used for various

                    purposes like lifting heavy iron objects using a strong
                    magnet, separation of iron objects from other metallic

                    objects and running electromagnetic trains.

                                                      Sound energy

                                                      Sound is a form of energy which is produced as a result of
                                                      vibration of objects. The vibrations travel through air and

                                                      reach our ears producing the sensation of hearing. Sound
                                                      energy is produced by radios, music players, musical

                                                      instruments like sitar, guitar and piano.
                       ACTIVITY TIME

                                                  To show that sound is a form of energy
                       What to Do:

                       Call out the name of any one of your friends without informing him/her that you are performing
                       an activity.
                       You will see that your friend turns around his/her face and looks at you. This is due to the sound of
                       your voice in his/her ears. Thus, we can say that sound is a form of energy that travels through air
                       and reaches our ear to produce a sensation of hearing.



                    Solar energy

                    The vast amount of energy obtained from the sun is called

                    solar energy. It is utilised by plants for preparing food. Sun
                    is also a source of light and heat energy.







                   88
   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107