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Step 1:  Draw a ray YZ of some length.                                 Y                     Z



                                                                                                    X
            Step 2:   Keep the centre of the protractor at
                     vertex Y so that the baseline coincides
                     with YZ.

            Step 3:   Now measure the inner scale till you
                     reach 60° mark. Mark it with a dot as
                     point X.                                                          Y
                                                                                                              Z



                                                                                       6


                                                                                   5         1cm2  X
            Step 4:   Remove the protractor. Join point X                                 3
                     with Y.                                                   4        4

                      Hence, ∠XYZ = 60°.                                              5
                                                                            3      7  6

                                                                                      Y                     Z
                                                                                  8
                                                                                9


                                                     EXERCISE 12.1


              1.  Measure the following angles using a protractor.


                          C                                                            P
                                                                    A
                  (a)                               (b)                            (c)

                                                         B
                       O                                              C                Q
                                     D                                                             R


                       A                                                                  M
                  (d)                               (e)                        Z   (f)



                           O             B                X            Y               N             L

              2.  Draw the following angles using a protractor.
                  (a)  25°                (b)  30°                (c)  45°                (d)  65°

                  (e)  80°                 (f)  100°              (g)  110°               (h)  150°
                   (i)  145°               (j)  160°              (k)  90°                 (l)  55°




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