Page 71 - ICSE Math 8
P. 71

Example 10:  There are 10 hidden mines in the grid shown alongside.          2         0     1
                                  The numbers in various squares indicate the total number       3     1      2
                                  of mines hidden in 8 squares around the numbered square.       1  0      1
                                  The numbered squares do not have any mines. Can you            2               1   0
                                  detect the 10 mines?                                           1         0     1
                    Solution:       M  2  M  ×   0  ×  1   ×                                 1   1     1         1

                                   ×  3   ×  1   ×  2  M  ×                                      1         1  1  2   2
                                   M  1   0  ×   1  M  ×  ×                                         1      1
                                   ×  2   ×  ×   ×  ×  1  0          M —mines
                                   M  1   ×  ×   0  ×  1  ×
                                   1  1   ×  1   ×  ×  1  M
                                    ×   1   ×  M  1  1  2   2
                                   M  ×   1  ×   1  ×  M  ×



                                                              EXERCISE 5.3
                      1.  Solve the following.

                         (a)     X   Y          (b)      1   B          (c)      2   P   Q      (d)      R   S   7
                             + 3     7               ×       B               + P     Q   1           + 7     R   S

                                 9   X                   9   B                  Q    1   8               9   8   R

                      2.  Think of a number. Double it. Add 18. Take away 10. Halve it. Take away 4. Now what do you get and
                        why?

                      3.  Place the digits 1 to 9 in the circles so that the sum of three
                        numbers on each diameter equals 15.









                      4.  Fill in the circles with the correct digits.             6   3    4

                                                                                   ×



                                                                              4
                                                                                        8
                                                                                            ×
                                                                                             0



                      5.  Fill in the blank squares with 2-digit prime numbers so that the              41
                        sum of the numbers in both the horizontal and vertical squares is
                        161.
                                                                                                 13     17






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