Page 83 - ICSE Math 5
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2 1        3
                    Example 12: Arrange       ,    and    in ascending order.
                                            4 4        4
                    Solution:     Since the denominator of the given fractions is the same, compare the numerators
                                  and arrange in ascending order.
                                                      1    2    3
                                  Since 1 < 2 < 3, so    <    <   .
                                                      4    4    4
                                           5 4        3
                    Example 13: Arrange  ,   and         in ascending order.
                                           9 7       11

                    Solution:     Step 1:  Find the L.C.M. of 9, 7 and 11.
                                            L.C.M. of 9, 7 and 11 = 3 × 3 × 7 × 11 = 693

                                  Step 2:  Convert the given fractions to like fractions.
                                                                   5    5 × 77   385
                                            Since 693  9 = 77, so   =         =     .
                                                                   9    9 × 77   693
                                                                   4    4 × 99   396
                                            Since 693  7 = 99, so   =         =     .
                                                                   7    7 × 99   693
                                                                     3     3 × 63    189
                                            Since 693  11 = 63, so     =          =     .
                                                                    11    11 × 63    693

                                  Step 3:  Since the denominator of the given fractions is the same, compare the
                                            numerators.
                                            189 < 385 < 396

                                  Step 4:  Arrange the fractions in ascending order.

                                                                              4
                                                                          5
                                            189  <  385  <  396    3   <   <  .
                                            693    693    693       11    9   7


                               Exercise 6.1




                      1.  Classify the following fractions as proper, improper and mixed fractions.
                                                2 21 6
                           8 6   , 5 ,   ,   , 6 ,    ,  , 1 ,   , 11 1
                                    1 9 14
                                                            2 7
                             ,
                           5 17     5 11 3      9 4 8       3 10     3
                      2.  Write three equivalent fractions for each of the following fractions by multiplying.
                                 4                      13                      7                      19
                            (a)                    (b)                     (c)                    (d)
                                11                      18                     16                      80
                      3.  Write three equivalent fractions for each of the following fractions by dividing.
                                 54                     40                     32                     15
                            (a)                    (b)                     (c)                    (d)
                                135                     80                     40                     60
                      4.  Fill in the missing numbers to make equivalent fractions.

                                2                       11   22                 5    30                      1
                            (a)    =               (b)     =               (c)      =             (d)      =
                                7    21                 15                           42                64    4

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