Page 64 - ICSE Math 1
P. 64

Number
                             4          Numbers from 10 to 20s from 10 to 20







                      Learning Outcomes


                         Students will be able to learn:
                          the concept of tens and ones.
                          to compare 2-digit numbers up to 20.
                          to identify numbers before, after and in between the given numbers.
                          the backward counting from 20.
                          to order 2-digit numbers up to 20.
                    Concept of Tens and Ones


                    We know numbers from 1 to 9. We use ones place to write any number from
                    1 to 9.


                                                                                               1 = 1 one

                                                                                               2 = 2 ones


                                                                                               3 = 3 ones


                                                                                               4 = 4 ones


                                                                                               5 = 5 ones


                                                                                               6 = 6 ones


                                                                                               7 = 7 ones


                                                                                               8 = 8 ones


                                                                                               9 = 9 ones

                    To write numbers further, we need two                                       H     T    O
                    places—tens and ones.

                    We can count 2-digit numbers on an abacus by
                    using rods T and O.
                    Rod O reads in ones. Rod T reads in tens.

                    We can put a maximum of 9 beads in each rod.
                    Let’s count further.                                         9 beads in rod O show 9 ones or 9.

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