Page 227 - Hindi Vyakaran 8

9- jktHkk"kk fganh

laosQr fcanq % Hkwfedk] fo'o osQ vU; ns'kksa esa fganh dh fLFkfr] fganh dk egRo] fganh dh c<+rh yksdfiz;rk]
milagkjA

fganh Hkkjr dh jktHkk"kk gSA ;g fo'o dh lcls vfèkd cksyh tkus okyh Hkk"kkvksa esa ls ,d gSA fganh ,d
ljy] lqcksèk rFkk l'kDr Hkk"kk gSA blesa laizs"k.k dh vn~Hkqr 'kfDr gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd fganh iwjs Hkkjr

esa laioZQ Hkk"kk osQ :i esa iz;ksx dh tkrh gSA èoU;kRed Hkk"kk gksus osQ dkj.k bls cksyuk rFkk fy[kuk
cgqr gh ljy gSA ;g ,d vkèkqfud rFkk iw.kZr% oSKkfud Hkk"kk gSA ekbØkslksÝV oaQiuh osQ ekfyd fcy

xsV~l osQ vuqlkj ¶fganh Hkk"kk fo'o dh vU; Hkk"kkvksa dh rqyuk esa lcls vfèkd oSKkfud Hkk"kk gSA¸ ;gh
dkj.k gS fd fganh dk izpkj rFkk izlkj fnuksa&fnu c<+rk tk jgk gSA

vkt fganh Hkkjr dh lhek ls fudydj fo'o èkjkry ij igq¡p pqdh gSA fganh Hkkjr osQ vfrfjDr usiky]
ekWfj'kl] fiQth] f=kuhnkn] lwjhuke] fczfV'k vkfn esa cksyh tkrh gSA fo'o osQ yxHkx 125 fo'ofon~;ky;ksa

rFkk laLFkkuksa esa i<+kbZ tkrh gSA fons'kksa esa fganh lh[kus okyksa dh la[;k fnuksa&fnu c<+rh gh tk jgh gSA
fganh osQ ekè;e ls os Hkkjrh; laLÑfr ls ifjfpr gksrs gSaA blus fons'kksa esa fganh vè;kid osQ volj Hkh

[kksys gSaA phu] tkiku] dksfj;k] izQkal] teZuh] gaxjh] bVyh] iksySaM esa fganh lh[kus okys Nk=kksa dh la[;k
esa fnuksa&fnu c<+ksrjh gks jgh gSA

fganh dks oSf'od :i iznku djus esa lwpuk izkSn~;ksfxdh] oaQI;wVj rFkk lkfgR;] fganh fiQYeksa rFkk
fganh xkuksa dk cgqr cM+k ;ksxnku jgk gSA fganh dk foLrkj fujarj gks jgk gSA baVjusV n~okjk laizs"k.k fd;k

tkrk gSA vktdy fganh esa ^osclkbV*] ^CykWx*] ^bZ&esy*] ^psV*] ^osc lpZ* dh lqfoèkk dk yksx Hkjiwj
iz;ksx dj jgs gSaA

fganh Hkk"kk dk iz;ksx cksypky osQ vfrfjDr dk;kZy;ksa] foKkiuksa esa fd;k tkrk gSA oS'ohdj.k rFkk
vkSn~;ksxhdj.k osQ lkFk bldk iz;ksx rFkk mi;ksfxrk vkSj Hkh c<+h gSA cgqjk"Vªh; oaQifu;ksa us tc vius
+
nÝrj Hkkjr esa [kksys rks yksxksa osQ fy, jkstxkj osQ volj [kksyus osQ lkFk&lkFk vius mRikn dks xk¡o&xk¡o
rd igq¡pkus osQ fy, fganh rFkk Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa dk lgkjk fy;kA ;g Hkh fganh dh c<+rh yksdfiz;rk dh

vksj laosQr djrk gSA
vkt lekpkj pSuyksa dh fujarj c<+rh la[;k Hkh fganh dh c<+rh yksdfiz;rk dh ifjpkyd gSA ;gh

ugha vkt lHkh pSuyksa osQ fuekZrk] fiQYe fuekZrk rFkk vaxzs”kh dk;ZØeksa tSls ^fMLdojh pSuy*] ^fgLVªh
pSuy*] dkVZwu usVooZQ*] vaxzs”kh fiQYe lHkh dks fganh esa ^Mc* djosQ izlkfjr dj jgs gSaA ;g Hkh blh

ckr dks bafxr djrk gS fd gekjh jk"VªHkk"kk fganh dk fujarj foLrkj gks jgk gSA vaxzs”kh iqLrdksa osQ fganh
ikBdksa osQ fy, mUgsa vuqokn fd;k tk jgk gSA fganh osQ foLrkj osQ lkFk mldh ek¡x c<+h gSA vkt fo'o

esa fpfdRlk] vkè;kRe ls tqM+h tkudkjh yksx fganh esa i<+uk pkgrs gSaA blosQ fy, os fganh lh[k jgs gSaA
oS'ohdj.k osQ ;qx esa vkt fganh osQoy laokn dh] lkfgR; dh Hkk"kk u jgdj jkstxkj dh Hkk"kk cu

xbZ gSA bls bruk yksdfiz; cukus esa i=k&if=kdkvksa] lkfgR;dkjksa] fganh fiQYeksa] fganh xkuksa] foKkiu rFkk
oaQI;wVj us cgqr cM+k ;ksxnku fn;k gSA ch-ch-lh- dh fganh lsok osQ vfrfjDr vc teZu jsfM;ks dh fganh