Page 191 - Hindi Vyakaran 8
P. 191
(d) ykycgknqj 'kkL=kh dk tUe dc vkSj dgk¡ gqvk Fkk\
([k) 'kkL=khth dks ckY;dky esa fdu dfBukb;ksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+k\
(x) 'kkL=khth dh ek¡ dk LoHkko oSQlk Fkk\
(?k) 'kkL=khth dh ek¡ mUgsa D;k fl[kkrh Fkha\
(Ä) bl xn~;ka'k dk mfpr 'kh"kZd nhft,A
3- [kqf'k;k¡ nwljksa ls ck¡Vuk] [kq'kh ikus dk ,d lksiku gSA tSls] Kku nsus ls dHkh ugha ?kVrk] oSls gh
[kqf'k;k¡ ck¡Vus ls dHkh de ugha gksrhaA nwljksa dks [kq'kh nsus ls] gekjk viuk [kq'kh dk [k”kkuk c<+rk
tkrk gSA nwljksa dks [kqf'k;k¡ dbZ izdkj ls nh tk ldrh gSaµmudh Hkkoukvksa dk vknj dj] lgkuqHkwfr
j[kdj] enn djosQ vkSj nwljksa osQ lq[k&nq[k esa lgHkkxh gksdjA fdlh cM+s&cw<+s dks lM+d ikj djk
nsuk] chekjh esa lsok djuk] viuh oLrqvksa dks nwljksa ls ck¡Vuk] nwljksa dks [kqf'k;k¡ nsdj Lo;a [kq'kh
ikus osQ oqQN mnkgj.k gSaA [kq'kh ikus osQ fy, lcls ”k:jh gS ldkjkRed n`f"Vdks.k dks viukukA
ldkjkRed n`f"Vdks.k dk vFkZ gSµgj nq[k] d"V] ijs'kkuh esa Hkh dksbZ vPNkbZ <w¡<+ ldus dh {kerkA
;fn ge gksus okyh gj ?kVuk dk ldkjkRed i{k ns[kus dh vknr Mky ysa rks gj gky esa [kq'k jgus
dk ewyea=k gekjh eqV~Bh esa vk tk,xkA ;g [kq'kh ikus dh igyh lh<+h ;k lksiku gSA mnkgj.k osQ
fy, nkSM+ esa fiNM+ tkus dk ldkjkRed i{k ;g gS fd ge vkSj vfèkd vH;kl dj viuh xfr dks
c<+k,¡ vkSj ;g lkspdj fujk'k u gksa fd ge nkSM+ esa fiNM+ x,A cfYd ge ;g lkspsa fd ,slh dksbZ
fo'ks"krk geesa Hkh gksxh ftlls ge vkxs fudy ldrs gSaA
(d) nwljksa dks [kq'kh fdl izdkj nh tk ldrh gS\
([k) [kq'kh ikus osQ fy, lcls ”k:jh D;k gS\
(x) ldkjkRed n`f"Vdks.k dk D;k vFkZ gS\
(?k) [kq'kh ikus dh igyh lh<+h D;k gS\
(Ä) bl xn~;ka'k dk mfpr 'kh"kZd nhft,A
4- ljnkj Hkxrflag Hkkjrh; Lora=krk laxzke osQ izeq[k ozQkafrdkfj;ksa esa ls ,d FksA mudk tUe 28 flracj]
1907 dks iatkc osQ ,d fl[k ifjokj esa gqvk FkkA os ,d ,sls lPps ns'kHkDr Fks ftUgksaus u osQoy
ns'k dh vk”kknh osQ fy, yM+kbZ yM+h cfYd ns'k dh vk”kknh osQ fy, g¡lrs&g¡lrs iQk¡lh ij p<+
x,A ns'kHkDr ifjokj esa tUe ysus osQ dkj.k Hkxrflag dks cpiu ls gh ns'kHkfDr vkSj Lora=krk dk
ikB i<+us dks feykA lu 1919 esa tujy Mk;j us ve`rlj esa tfy;k¡okyk ckx esa xksfy;k¡ pykb± rks
ogk¡ g”kkjksa fujijk/ vkSj fugRFks yksx ekjs x,A ;g ns[kdj Hkxrflag us izfrKk dh fd os ns'k dks
Lora=k djkus osQ fy, thou Hkj la?k"kZ djsaxsA Hkxrflag djrkj flag ljkHkk vkSj ykyk yktir jk; ls
vR;f/d izHkkfor FksA mudk tks'k] ijkozQe vkSj ekr`Hkwfe osQ izfr I;kj gesa viuh ekr`Hkwfe osQ izfr