Page 170 - Hindi Vyakaran 8

6- vkxs oqQvk¡ ihNs [kkbZ (nksuksa vksj ls eqlhcr ;k gkfu)µnksLr dh udy djus dh ckr ;fn vè;kid

dks crkrk gw¡ rks nksLr ukjk”k gksxkA ;fn ugha crkÅ¡ xk rks xyr ckr dks c<+kok nw¡xkA esjs fy, rks vkxs
oqQvk¡ ihNs [kkbZ gSA

7- rkyh ,d gkFk ls ugha ctrh (nksLrh RkFkk nq'euh ,d vksj ls ugha gksrh)µeSa ugha ekurh fd lkjk
nks"k lqtkrk dk gh gksxk D;ksafd rkyh dHkh ,d gkFk ls ugha ctrhA

8- tks xjtrs gSa oks cjlrs ugha (cksyus okys dksbZ Bksl dke ugha djrs)µvktdy osQ usrk pquko ls
igys rks cM+s&cM+s okns djrs gSa ij pquko thrus ij lc Hkwy tkrs gSa rHkh rks dgrs gSaµtks xjtrs gSa

oks cjlrs ughaA
9- ,d iaFk nks dkt (nksgjk ykHk)µtc eSa eqacbZ ?kweus x;k rks ogk¡ ,d dk;ZØe esa 'kkg#[k [kku ls

feyus dk volj Hkh fey x;kA bls dgrs gSaµ,d iaFk nks dktA
10- ukp u tkus vk¡xu Vs<+k (viuk nks"k fNikus osQ fy, nwljs dks nks"k nsuk)µloky dk gy ugha fudky

ik jgs gks vkSj dgrs gks loky gh xyr gSA fdlh us lgh dgk gSµukp u tkus vk¡xu Vs<+kA
11- ykrksa osQ Hkwr ckrksa ls ugha ekurs (oqQN yksxksa ij dksjh ckrksa dks dksbZ vlj ugha gksrk)µtc rd

bldh fiVkbZ ugha gksxh rc rd ;g lp ugha dgsxk] dgrs gSa u ykrksa osQ Hkwr ckrksa ls ugha ekursA
12- viuh f[kpM+h vyx idkuk (lcls vyx&vyx jguk)µdkWyksuh osQ lHkh cPps lkFk [ksyrs gSa ij

eukst dHkh fdlh osQ lkFk ugha [ksyrkA lnk viuh f[kpM+h vyx idkrk gSA
13- mQ¡ V osQ eq¡g esa thjk (vko';drk ls de feyuk)µHkw[k ls esjh tku fudy jghs gS vkSj rqeus [kkus

dks osQoy pkj fcLoqQV fn, gSa] ;s rkss ogh ckr gqbZ mQ¡ V osQ eq¡g esa thjkA
14- NksVk eq¡g cM+h ckr (;ksX;rk ls c<+dj cksyuk)µfØosQV Vhe esa p;u gksus osQ ckn ls gh o#.k

lcdks fØosQV dh ckjhfd;k¡ ,sls le>krk gS ekuks lfpu rsanqydj gksA bls dgrs gSaµNksVk eq¡g vkSj
cM+h ckrA

15- [kksnk igkM+ fudyh pqfg;k (cgqr iz;Ru djus ij Hkh de ykHk gksuk)µfons'kh oaQiuh us vius lkeku
dk cgqr izpkj fd;k ij fiQj Hkh mUgsa ”;knk ykHk ugha gqvkA dgrs gSa u [kksnk igkM+ fudyh pqfg;kA

16- pkj fnu dh pk¡nuh fiQj v¡/sjh jkr (oqQN fnuksa dh [kq'kh gksuk)µusrk yksx pquko osQ le; turk
dks rjg&rjg osQ migkj nsrs gSa ijarq pquko thrus osQ ckn oqQN ughaA lp gh gSµpkj fnu dh pk¡nuh

fiQj v¡/sjh jkrA
17- gksugkj fcjoku osQ gksr phdus ikr (;ksX; O;fDr osQ y{k.k cpiu esa gh fn[kkbZ nsrs gSa)µxq# ukud

nso esa NksVh mez ls gh lsokHkko osQ y{k.k mtkxj gks x, FksA bls dgrs gSaµgksugkj fcjoku osQ gksr
phdus ikrA

18- dkyk v{kj HkSal cjkcj (fcyoqQy vui<+)µmlosQ ckgjh :i ij u tkvks] ckr djksxs rks irk py
tk,xk fd mls oqQN ugha vkrkA mlosQ fy, rks dkyk v{kj HkSal cjkcj gSA

19- oaQxkyh esa vkVk xhyk (eqlhcr esa vkSj eqlhcr vkuk)µnhukukFk osQ osru ls ?kj dk [kpkZ cM+h

eqf'dy ls pyrk Fkk] Åij ls mudh ukSdjh Hkh NwV xbZA bls dgrs gSaµoaQxkyh esa vkVk xhykA