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7                 HTML—An Introduction















                       Learning Outcomes                                           Let’s Learn About

                                                                     •  Introducti on to HTML
                    Students will be able to
                                                                     •  HTML Editors
                    •  diff erentiate web page, website and web
                                                                     •  Creati ng a Web Page Using HTML Editor (Notepad)
                      browser.
                                                                     •  Creati ng an HTML Document
                    •  HTML programming and its features.            •  Viewing an HTML Document
                    •  use various HTML tags.                        •  Structure of an HTML Document
                    •  design a web page.                            •  HTML Tags
                                                                     •  More Tags in HTML







                         Activity Corner

                      •  What do you understand by a web page?
                       _____________________________________________________________________________
                       _____________________________________________________________________________
                      •  Open any web page and list a few things you see on it.
                       _____________________________________________________________________________
                       _____________________________________________________________________________


                    Introduction to HTML

                    Nowadays Internet has become an integral part of everyone’s life as it connects millions of
                    computers to share information and resources. Computers on the Internet are either clients
                    which send requests to the servers or the servers which respond immediately with the required
                    data.

                    We need software called web browser like Mozilla Firefox and Google Chrome to surf the
                    Internet. With the help of a web browser, we can open any website. Each website is a collection
                    of related web pages. When we open a website, it is linked to many web pages. A webpage is a
                    document or a page on the World Wide Web. Each web page has its unique URL.
                    HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language. It is a complete code package that allows the
                    user to create web pages that contain both text and graphics. It describes the structure and
                    behaviour of a web document.



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