Page 44 - Start Up Mathematics_7
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4.  The figure                                                represents:


                                                 1
                         2
                                                      4
                                                                              3
                                                                         1
                 (a)  3 ×   = 2          (b)  4 ×   =            (c)  3 ×   =            (d)  3 ×   5   = 1 1
                         3                       3    3                  4    4                  12     4
                                                                       3
              5.  John can read a novel in 17 hours. If he devotes 2  hours to reading every day, he would
                                                                       7
                 finish the novel in:
                 (a)  5 days             (b)  7 days             (c)  9 days             (d)  10 days
                                                                                                        5
              6.  Smith bought a laptop from abroad in a special promotional drive for £ 45 which is   of the
                                                                                                        8
                 original price. The original marked price of the laptop is:
                 (a)  £ 72               (b)  £ 28               (c)  £ 90               (d)  £ 112
              7.  The fraction  representing the  shaded part of the
                 given square is:


                     2                  2                  2                       1
                 (a)                (b)                (c)                     (d)
                     7                  4                  8                       8


            solve Mentally
            True or False
              1.  The product of two proper fractions is greater than each of the fractions.
                            a      c    ad
              2.  Product of   and   is   .
                            b      d    bc
              3.  To divide one fraction by another, we first multiply the fractions and then take its reciprocal.
              4.  No proper fraction is equal to a mixed fraction.

              5.  The word ‘of ’ written between two fractions refers to their product.
              6.  The multiplicative inverse of a fraction is the same as its reciprocal.

            Fill in the Blanks
                                                 1
              1.  The multiplicative inverse of 3  is __________.
                                                 2
                                                                                                     1
              2.  The  speed  of a  car  is  30  km  per  hour.  The  distance  covered  by  the  car  in  5   hours is
                                                                                                     2
                 __________________.
              3.  The product of a non-zero fraction and its reciprocal is always __________________.
              4.  If the price of 12 books is ` 189, then each book costs __________________.

                                                            1
              5.  The number of pieces each measuring 3  metres that can be cut from a rope measuring
                                                            4
                   1
                 45  metres is  __________________.
                   2
                                                           3
              6.  There are _______________ minutes in  th of 2 hours.
                                                           5
                                                1 5    4
              7.  The value of the expression 2      –    is _____________.
                                                2 4    5
                                           1
              8.  A fraction equivalent to    having denominator 60 is ____________.
                                          20


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