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Example 12: Write the numbers given in the following place value table in decimal form.

                                                                     Tenths       Hundredths      Thousandths
                                Hundreds       Tens       Ones          1              1               1
                                   (100)       (10)        (1)         10             100            1,000

                           (a)       0          0          5            2              5                0
                           (b)       2          0          2            5              3                0

            Solution:     (a)  0 Hundreds + 0 Tens + 5 Ones + 2 Tenths + 5 Hundredths + 0 Thousandths
                                                                                1         1           1
                                           = 0 × 100 + 0 × 10 + 5 × 1 + 2 ×    10  + 5 ×  100  + 0 ×  1,000

                                                           2     5
                                           = 0 + 0 + 5 +      +      + 0 = 5.25
                                                          10    100
                          (b)  2 Hundreds + 0 Tens + 2 Ones + 5 Tenths + 3 Hundredths + 0 Thousandths

                                                                                1         1           1
                                           = 2 × 100 + 0 × 10 + 2 × 1 + 5 ×        + 3 ×      + 0 ×
                                                                               10        100        1,000
                                                             5      3
                                           = 200 + 0 + 2 +       +      + 0 = 202.53
                                                             10    100
            Example 13: Write the following decimals in the place value table.

                          (a)  0.39               (b)  3.01              (c)  500.813

            Solution:           Hundreds       Tens       Ones         Tenths       Hundredths     Thousandths
                           (a)      0           0           0            3               9               0
                           (b)      0           0           3            0               1               0
                           (c)      5           0           0            8               1               3

            Example 14: Write each of the following as decimals.

                                         4     1                     2               3     4       9
                          (a)  56 + 9 +     +           (b)  137 +              (c)     +      +
                                        10    100                  100              10    100    1,000
                                         4     1              1         1
            Solution:     (a)  56 ++       +      =  65 +×       +×        =  65 41.
                                                         4
                                    9
                                                                  1
                                        10   100             10       100
                                      2                1         1
                          (b)  137 +      = 137 +×        +×        = 137 02.
                                                  0
                                                            2
                                     100              10        100
                               3      4      9          1         1           1
                                                             4
                                                                        9
                                                    3
                          (c)     +      +        =×       +×         +×           = 0.349
                               10   100    1 000,      10        100       1 000,
            Example 15: Write each of the following decimals in words.
                          (a)  0.04         (b)  50.07        (c)  0.038        (d)  314.56
            Solution:     (a)  0.04 — Zero point zero four

                          (b)  50.07 — Fifty point zero seven

                          (c)  0.038 — Zero point zero three eight

                          (d)  314.56 — Three hundred fourteen point five six


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