Page 24 - Start Up Mathematics_5

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Four Operations

Let’s Recall ...

• Addend (A1) + Addend (A2) = Sum (S)
↓ ↓ ↓
1st number to be 2nd number to Answer or result
added be added
• Minuend (M) – Subtrahend (S) = Difference (D) Maths Fun

↓ ↓ ↓
Number from Number which Answer or result Heena had a packet of sweets.
which we subtract is subtracted She ate 5 and gave the rest of
the sweets to 8 girls. The 1st
• Multiplicand × Multiplier = Product girl took 1 sweet, the 2nd girl

↓ ↓ ↓ took 3 sweets, the 3rd girl
Number to be Number by which Answer took 5 sweets, and so on.
multiplied we multiply or result How many sweets were
there in the packet?
• Dividend ÷ Divisor = Quotient + Remainder (if any)
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓

Number to Number by Answer Number
be divided which we divide or result left

• Dividend = (Divisor × Quotient) + Remainder

1 Add the following numbers.

(a) 2,75,684 + 1,73,297 (b) 5,21,308 + 9,10,826 (c) 34,08,125 + 2,76,048

2 Subtract the following numbers.
(a) 6,37,126 – 4,28,623 (b) 3,54,370 – 1,82,756 (c) 85,63,100 – 9,04,826

3 Kinjal had ` 8,24,750 in her account. She withdrew ` 2,50,000 on a particular day. Next day
she deposited ` 1,25,375. How much money is there in her account now?

4 Find the product.

(a) 3,248 × 27 (b) 936 × 154
(c) 15,614 × 58 (d) 9,724 × 312

5 Divide and check your answer.

(a) 780 ÷ 27 (b) 8,126 ÷ 23
(c) 62,584 ÷ 24 (d) 7,981 ÷ 19

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