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The other way of reading this time is to count backwards from 12 to the
                   mark where the minute hand is. Then multiply the number of marks counted

                   backwards by 5. Here there are 5 marks counted backwards.
                   5 × 5 = 25 minutes

                   So, we can say the time is 25 minutes to 3.



              4.          11  12  1          The minute hand is at 10 and the hour hand has passed
                        10         2        5 and is about to reach 6.
                       9            3
                                            10 × 5 = 50 minutes    2 × 5 = 10 minutes
                        8          4
                          7  6   5            So, the time is 5:50 or 50 minutes past 5 or 10 minutes to 6.




               Know More                                                        Math Fun

                Sandclock also known as hourglass is a device
                that uses sand falling from an upper container                   What goes up and
                to a lower container to measure time.                            never comes down?




                                                      EXERCISE 9.1



              1.  Draw  the hour and minute hands to show the given time.
                   (a)                              (b)                            (c)
                                 12                               12                             12
                              11     1                         11     1                       11     1
                            10         2                     10          2                  10         2
                           9            3                   9            3                 9            3
                            8          4                     8           4                  8          4
                              7      5                          7     5                       7      5
                                 6                                 6                              6


                               8:10                              6:40                           3:05


                  (d)                               (e)                            (f)
                                 12                               12                             12
                              11     1                         11     1                       11     1
                            10         2                     10          2                  10         2
                           9            3                   9            3                 9            3
                            8          4                     8           4                  8          4
                              7      5                          7     5                       7      5
                                 6                                 6                              6


                          20 minutes to 4                25 minutes past 8                5 minutes to 3





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