Page 78 - Viva ICSE Science 4 : E-book
P. 78

ACTIVITY TIME

                                                    Air occupies space and has weight
                       Aim:
                       To show that air occupies space and has weight

                       You Need:
                       Three fl at balloons, a coat hanger
                       What to Do:
                       •   Take a fl at balloon and blow air into it. The balloon infl ates and becomes big.

                                                                   Next
                       •   Take a coat hanger. Tie the inflated balloon on one of its sides and a fl at balloon on the
                           other side to see if they weigh the same.
                       •   Remove the flat balloon and replace it with another infl ated balloon. Now observe what
                           happens.
















                       Observation:
                       In the fi rst case, you will observe that the fl at balloon becomes bigger in shape. This happened
                       because air blown into the balloon occupied all the space that was available to it.
                       In the second case, you will observe that the hanger tilts towards the side tied with the infl ated
                       balloon. This is because air has weight and makes the infl ated balloon heavier. While, the
                       hanger with two infl ated balloons has no such tilt as the weight is equal on both the sides.
                       Result:
                       This shows that air occupies space and has weight.




                       ACTIVITY TIME


                                                          Air expands on heating
                       Aim:
                       To show that air expands when it gets heated up
                       You Need:

                       A fl at balloon, an empty water bottle, two bowls, hot water, cold water





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