Page 38 - ICSE Science 3 : E-book
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Strong, sharp and hooked beaks

                                                        Flesh-eating birds like eagle, vulture and hawk have
                                                        strong, sharp and hooked beaks.  These birds are

                                                        known as  birds of prey. Beaks of such birds help
                    Strong, sharp and hooked            them to catch and kill their prey, and tear the fl esh
                         beak of an eagle
                                                        into small pieces.


                    Strong and chisel-shaped beaks

                    Birds like woodpecker and hoopoe have strong, long and
                    chisel-shaped beaks. Their beaks
                                                                      Did You Know!
                    help them to make holes in the
                                                                    Woodpecker has a very
                    hard trunk of trees and to pull                                                Strong and chisel-
                                                                   long tongue with a glue-
                    out insects from there to eat.               like substance on the tip for     shaped beak of a
                                                                     catching the insects.            woodpecker




                                             Curved beaks

                                             Parrots have strong curved beaks. Their beaks help them to
                                             crack open seeds and nuts that have hard outer shells, and
                      Curved beak of
                                             eat the pulp of fruit. Parrots also use their beaks to climb trees.
                          a parrot


                    Broad and short beaks

                    Birds like swallows have broad and short beaks which are
                    sticky from inside. Swallows keep their beak open while

                    fl ying to catch small fl ies and insects from the air. The tiny

                    fl ying insects get stuck to the swallow’s beak and the bird
                                                                                                 Broad and short beak
                    gulps them down.
                                                                                                     of a swallow


                                                    Long and pointed beaks

                                                    Birds like hummingbird and sunbird have thin, long and
                                                    pointed beaks. Their beaks help them to suck nectar


                     Long and pointed beak          from fl owers. Birds like heron and kingf isher also have
                       of a hummingbird             long and pointed beaks to pick up f ish from water.




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