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                                         Human Body










                    Our body is made of diff erent parts that                      KEY CONCEPTS

                    work together to help us carry out various
                                                                                 •  Internal organs of the human body
                    bodily activities.
                                                                                 •  Respiratory system in humans
                    Each part has a particular function to                       •  Deep breathing
                    perform and is called an  organ. We  can                     •  Air pollution

                    see some of our organs such as the eyes,
                    ears, nose, skin and tongue.  These are

                    called our external organs. There are some

                    other organs that are located inside our
                    body. We cannot see them. These are our
                    internal organs such as brain, heart, lungs
                                                                                           Did You Know!
                    and stomach.                                                   Our body is made of a number of

                                                                                cells. These are the smallest structures
                    Each organ performs a specifi c  function.                    of which all living things are made.
                    A group of organs that work together to                       Many cells group together to form
                                                                                   a tissue, tissues together form an
                    perform a particular function is called an
                                                                                     organ, and organs together
                    organ system. Our body has several organ                            form an organ system.

                    systems that work together to keep it
                    functioning.


                    Human body comprises of respiratory system, skeletal system, muscular
                    system, circulatory system, digestive system, excretory system, nervous system,

                    reproductive system and lymphatic system.


                    Internal Organs of the Human Body


                    The internal organs play an important role in our survival. They are located at
                    specifi c places in our body. The location and functions of these organs are as

                    follows.



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