Page 63 - ICSE Math 6
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Example 24: Find the HCF of 240 and 340.
                    Solution:     As 240 < 340, therefore divide 340 by 240.
                                         1
                                  240   340
                                      –240     2
                                        100  240            (Dividing the previous divisor by the remainder)
                                           –200    2
                                             40 100
                                                –80  2
                                                  20  40
                                                      –40
                                                     ×
                                  As 20 is the last divisor, therefore HCF of 240 and 340 is 20.
                    Division method for finding HCF of more than two numbers

                    Step 1:   Find the HCF of any of the two given numbers.
                    Step 2:   Find the HCF of the third number and the HCF obtained in step 1. Continue in this manner
                              to get the required HCF.

                    Example 25: Find the HCF of 250, 930 and 445.
                    Solution:     First we find the HCF of 250 and 930.
                                                3
                                         250   930
                                             –750     1
                                               180  250                 (Dividing the previous divisor by the remainder)
                                                  –180    2
                                                    70  180
                                                      –140  1
                                                         40 70
                                                           –40  1
                                                            30  40
                                                               –30  3
                                                                10  30
                                                                   –30
                                                                     ×
                                  Thus, the HCF of 250 and 930 is 10.
                                  Now, we find the HCF of 10 and 445.
                                                                  44
                                                             10   445
                                                                –40
                                                                  45
                                                                  –40  2
                                                                    5  10
                                                                     –10
                                                                       ×
                                  Thus, the HCF of 10 and 445 is 5.
                                  Hence, the HCF of 250, 930 and 445 is 5.


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