Page 56 - ICSE Math 1
P. 56

Brainwork

                        Look at the example and solve.
                             a        b         g        d         c         t        n         i        s

                             1        2         3        4         5         6        8         9        0

                        Example:      i – n =  1           i – t =            a – s =             i – s =
                                                  (9 – 8)




                    Subtraction on a Number Line


                    To subtract on a number line, we move backward.

                    Let’s take an example.


                    8 – 5 = ?

                    Start from 8 on the number line. To subtract 5, move 5 steps backward from 8.

                    You will reach 3 which is the answer.

                    So, 8 – 5 = 3.









                      0          1         2          3         4          5         6         7          8         9


                    Look at the given examples.

                      (a)  7 – 1 = ?









                      0          1         2          3         4          5         6         7          8         9


                           Star  ng from 7, we count back 1.
                           We get the answer 6.                                        You Should Know


                           So, 7 – 1 = 6.                                          When we subtract 1 from
                                                                                   a number, the answer is
                                                                                   the number just before it.




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