Page 43 - Real English 2024 Book 8
P. 43

IDGAH



                D          Language in Use




                           Vocabulary


                     D1    Read the phrases given below and supply from the box other words that can go with them.

                                            rumours  enthusiasm  anticipation  despair
                                                amazement  anger  surprise  pride

                            For example, if you are agog, you are excited about something, and eager to know more about it.

                                 agog with excitement       1. agog with _____________        agog with _____________

                                 filled with gloom          2. filled with _____________      filled with _____________
                                 gape at in wonder          3. gape at in _____________       gape at in _____________
                                 full of money              4. full of _____________          full of _____________


                     D2    Fill in the blanks of the following paragraph with suitable phrases from the completed list in D1.
                            As the school annual day approached, the children of Little Flower School were _____________.
                           A little boy called Amir was _____________ as he would be one of the participants. On that day his
                           parents were _____________ when they watched their little boy reciting a poem on the stage. The
                           mother _____________ as he recited stanza after stanza in perfect harmony with other children.


                                                                                                          AGILE
                                                                                                       LEARNING
                      D3. Collocation
                       Divide the class into six groups. Your teacher will give each group a card with a phrase/word on it.
                      You have to discuss and come up with as many collocations for that word/phrase as possible. The
                      group that gets the maximum number of correct collocations in 15–20 minutes wins.


                           Grammar

                                                             Non-finite Verbs
                            Non-finite verbs are verbs that do not change their form with tense, number or person. They
                           occur unchanged in sentences that refer to the present, past or future. These verbs remain
                           unchanged irrespective of whether the subject is singular or plural, in the first person, second
                           person or third person. There are three non-finite verb forms.
                           1.  the infinitive (base form of the verb)
                                 a)  to-infinitives: to speak, to sleep, to write, to walk

                                 b)  bare infinitives: speak, sleep, write, walk
                           2.   the participles
                                 a)  the present participle (the -ing form of the verb showing an action that is going on)

                                     Speaking rudely, the man tore the piece of paper.
                                     Finding no taxi at the stand, I got into a bus.

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