Page 138 - Real English 2024 Book 8
P. 138

REAL ENGLISH 8

                                                a large sum of money which you use to start a business or invest
                           capital
                                                the city where the government of a country functions

                                                a piece of writing that is published

                           article              objects of some kind
                                                the words a, an or the

                                                (verb) utter; put into words
                           express
                                                (adjective) travelling fast

                                                a long rod of wood or metal
                           pole
                                                either the pole of a magnet or of the earth
                                                 a printed statement of charges for goods supplied or services rendered

                           bill                 a draft of a proposed law

                                                the hard pointed outer part of a bird’s mouth
                                                a set of rooms usually on one floor of a building

                           flat                 something dull and lifeless
                                                something even and smooth

                     D1    Write a short sentence using each of the words given above in different contexts to bring out
                           the meanings clearly. Think of more words of this type. One has been done as an example.

                            He has built his house in a big compound enclosed by a wall. (an enclosed area of land)
                            Honey is basically a compound of water, two types of sugar, vitamins and enzymes.
                           (a substance that consists of two or more elements)


                                                                                                          AGILE
                                                                                                       LEARNING
                      D2. Words with multiple meanings

                       Divide the class into four teams. Your teacher will call out a word with multiple meanings to each
                      team by turns. The team has to come up with at least two meanings for the word correctly to score
                      two points. If an answer is wrong, or a team is unable to give the answers, the next team will get
                      the chance to score one bonus point. Then the teacher will give the next team their word. The team
                      with the maximum points at the end of five rounds wins.


                           Grammar


                                                               Conditional Clause

                           Read this sentence from the story:
                                  If he had the brilliant forethought to provide himself with a newly-bought cake of soap, he
                                 would have been a genius in his particular profession.
                            This sentence with an if-clause means ‘He didn’t have the brilliant forethought and he was not a
                           genius in his profession.’ Read these sentences:


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