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Section C                                               No, in fact every fraction is a rational number.

              3.  (a) 0  (b)  –8  (c)   2    (d) co-prime  (e) equal  Section D
                               3
            Section D                                             22.  450 g
                          5                                       23.  Parallelogram    Opposite sides are parallel
              4.  (a) –7  (b)   6    (c)
                                                                    Rhombus      A parallelogram in which adjacent sides
                                                                    are equal
                (d)
                     0       3           1
                             8                                      Rectangle       Opposite sides are parallel and each
                                                                    angle is 90°
                (e) 3 right angles
            Section E                                               Trapezium          A pair of opposite sides is parallel
              5.  For positive integers sum is greater than the integer.    24.  120 surgeons
                For negative integers sum is less than the integer.    25.  (a)  Closure property: True—Since product of any two
                For integer 0 sum is equal to the integer.             whole numbers is again a whole number.
                4                                                   (b)  Associative property: True—For whole numbers a,
              6.   15                                                  b and c; (a × b) × c = a × (b × c)

                         Sample Test Paper 3                        (c)  Existence of multiplicative identity: True—For every
                                                                       a  W; a × 1 = a = 1 × a
            Section A                                                  1 is multiplicative identity of whole numbers.
              1.  D      2.  B    3.  B     4.  B    5.  A          (d)  Existence of multiplicative inverse: False
              6.  D      7.  D    8.  C     9.  B   10.  A             Reciprocal  of  a  non-zero  whole  number  except  1
            Section B                                                  does not exist in whole numbers.
              11.  7,45,32,601—Seven  crore  forty-five  lakh  thirty-two    Sample Test Paper 4
               thousand six hundred one
              12.  2,756 × 81 + 19 × 2,756                      Section A
                = 2,756 × 81 + 2,756 × 19 (Commutative property)    1.  (a) D   (b)  C   (c)  D   (d)  C   (e)  A
                 = 2,756 × (81 + 19)  (Distributive property)   Section B
                 = 2,756 × 100 = 2,75,600                         2.  (a) True  (b) True  (c) False  (d) True  (e) False
                                                                Section C
              13.  A = sum of odd places = 1 + 0 + 5 + 3 = 9      3.  (a) 0.12   (b) 7  (c) area  (d) 54 cm   (e) 3x
                                                                                               2
                B = Sum of even places = 6 + 6 + 8 = 20         Section D
                Difference = B – A = 11, hence, the number is divisible     4.  (a) x + 4 = 7 (Note: Answer may vary)
               by 11.                                               (b) 7 cm  (c) 43.81  (d) 8.005 km  (e) –5
              14.  A  polygon  is  a  simple  closed  figure  made  up  of  line   Section E
               segments. Hexagon                                  5.  Square, 25 cm
                                                                               2
              15.  Scalene—all  sides  different;  isosceles—2  sides  equal;     6.  (a) Class XII, 12   (b) 27  (c) Yes; 3 prefects
               equilateral—3 sides equal
              16.  x = –2, –1, 0, 1, 2                                       Sample Test Paper 5
                    5      1   4 – 1  3                         Section A
              17.  1 –   20  = 1 –   4   =   3   =   4            1.  (a) D    (b)  C   (c)  B   (d)  C   (e)  A
            Section C                                           Section B
              18.  3,05,000, 3,05,040                             2.  (a) False  (b) False  (c) False  (d) False  (e) True
              19.  70 = 2 × 5 × 7, 105 = 3 × 5 × 7, 75 = 3 × 5 × 5  Section C
                HCF of 70, 105 and 75 is 5.                      3.  (a) equal   (b) 80  (c) 0  (d) 180°  (e) one
              20.  Diameter = AB, sector = AOCA or BOCB,        Section D
                segment = AOBA                                    4.  (a)  Perpendicular drawn at the midpoint of the line seg-
                                   a                                   ment
              21.  A fraction is of the form   where a, b are natural numbers       (b)  36    (c) 1 line of symmetry    (d)   4
                                   b
                                                                                                       9
               and a rational number is of the form   p   where p, q are       (e)  3 or more points are said to be collinear if they lie
                                              q
               integers and q ≠ 0.                                     on the same line
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