Page 149 - Start Up Mathematics_6
P. 149

3
                          Lalita bought   m of ribbon.
                                         4
                                                    
                                                        +
                          Total length of ribbon =    2 3 
                                                             m
                                                      5 4 
                                                    8 + 15
                                                  =                               ( LCM of 5 and 4 = 20)
                                                       20
                                                    23                                                  1
                                                  =                                                20   23
                                                    20                                               –20
                                                      3
                                                  = 1 20  m                                              3

                                              1                                         1
            Example 37: Pulkit was given 1  piece of a pizza and Dolly was given 1  piece of a pizza. Find
                                              4                                         3
                          the total amount of pizza given to both of them.

                                       1
            Solution:     Pulkit got 1  piece of the pizza.
                                       4
                                      1
                          Dolly got 1  piece of the pizza.
                                      3
                                                                    1
                          Total amount of pizza given to both = 1  + 1    1
                                                                    4     3
                                                      1       1              1  1
                                                = 1+    + 1+    = ( 11+ )  +   + 
                                                      4       3              4  3 

                                                       1   1          1  3   1   4
                                                                  2
                                                = 2 +    +  =+        ×    +   × 
                                                       4   3          4  3   3   4 
                                                        3    4        34+
                                                                    2
                                                = 2 +     +     =+                 ( LCM of 3 and 4 is 12)
                                                       12   12         12
                                                       7      7
                                                = 2 +     =  2
                                                      12     12
                                           7                                                3
            Example 38: A piece of wire   m long broke into two pieces. One piece was   m long. How long
                                           8                                                4
                          was the other piece?
                                                      7
            Solution:           Length of the wire =   m
                                                      8
                                                      3
                              Length of one piece =   m
                                                      4
                                                           7   3    7   3 × 2
                          ∴ Length of the other piece =   –   =   –
                                                           8   4    8   4 × 2
                                                           7   6    7 – 6
                                                        =  –   =
                                                           8   8      8
                                                           1
                                                        =  m
                                                           8



                                                                                                            141
   144   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154