Page 10 - Start Up Mathematics_5
P. 10

5   Write the place value of the underlined digit.
                               5 hundred or 500
                 (a)  34,508  ______________________              (b)  8,05,680 ______________________
                  (c)  73,692  ______________________             (d)  9,54,316 ______________________

             6   Write the number names in the International number system.

                 (a)  932,431             (b)  37,340             (c)  481,234            (d)  516,074

             7   Write 5,80,518 and 74,983 in the expanded form.

             8   Arrange in ascending order.

                 (a)  4,30,395; 4,20,817; 4,53,164; 4,52,164      (b)  178,421; 78,375; 176,240; 275,189

             9   Round off the given numbers to the nearest 100.

                 (a)  1,90,374            (b)  8,99,128           (c)  7,012              (d)  43,986

            10   Round off the given numbers to the nearest 1,000.

                 (a)  8,453               (b)  23,863             (c)  5,86,037           (d)  9,00,239

            Counting up to Crores

            The largest 7-digit number is 99,99,999. It is read as ninety-nine lakh ninety-nine thousand
            nine hundred ninety-nine.

            99,99,999 + 1 = 1,00,00,000 which is the smallest 8-digit number. It is read as one crore.
            The largest 8-digit number is 9,99,99,999. It is read as nine crore ninety-nine lakh ninety-nine
            thousand nine hundred ninety-nine.

            9,99,99,999 + 1 = 10,00,00,000 which is the smallest 9-digit number. It is read as ten crores.

            Including crores, our place value chart will look like this.

                 CRORES                LAKHS                 THOUSANDS                        ONES

               Ten                                         Ten
             crores    Crores    Ten lakhs    Lakhs    thousands     Thousands      Hundreds      Tens    Ones
               (TC)      (C)        (TL)        (L)       (TTh)          (Th)           (H)        (T)     (O)


            To write a large number such as 38546213, put commas to separate the periods of ones,
            thousands, lakhs and crores.
                      3,85,46,213                                   Quick Tip
                                            Ones
                                                                     Starting from the extreme
                                            Thousands                right, put commas after

                                            Lakhs                    the 3rd, 5th and 7th digits
                                                                     as you move left.
                                            Crores



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