Page 83 - Start Up Mathematics_1
P. 83

(e)      735 – 459                (f)      910 – 52                 (g)      537 – 368


                       H      T     O                       H      T     O                    H      T      O



                 –                                    –                                  –







                    Checking                          Checking                            Checking

                        H      T     O                     H      T      O                    H      T      O





                  +                                  +                                   +







            Finding the Missing Digits



            Let’s learn how to find the missing digits in a
            problem on subtraction.                                          Remember
                                                                               Always start from ones,
                •  To find the smaller missing number, subtract                then move to tens and
                   the difference from the bigger number.                      then hundreds.


                •  To find the bigger missing number, add the
                   smaller number to the difference.

            Look at the given examples.

                                                                                       Checking


                          T     O                               T      O                 T      O
              1.                     bigger
                         9      5    number                     9      5                 5      3    difference


                    –    4      ?    smaller              –     4      2           +     4      2    smaller
                                     number
                                                                                                     number
                         5      3    difference                 5      3                 9      5    bigger
                                                                                                     number

                   Subtract 3 from 5.                          2 is the
                   5 – 3 = 2                                missing digit.




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