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P. 62

Addition Using Expanded Form


            To add the given numbers using the expanded form, follow these steps.


                •  Write each number in the expanded form.

                •  Add the values at each place.

                •  Find the sum of the added values.


            Look at the given examples.

                          T     O                Expanded form                        H      T     O
              1.         5      6                  50 +        6                      1      2     0
                                      Step 1


                    +    7      8             +    70 +        8                +            1     4

                                      Step 2      120 +       14      Step 3          1      3     4



                   So, 56 + 78 = 134.


                         H      T      O                   Expanded form                       H      T     O
                                            Step 1
              2.         4      3      7             400 +        30    +      7               9      0     0

                    +    5      4      8         + 500 +          40    +      8                      7     0

                                            Step 2                                  Step 3
                                                     900 +        70    +    15          +            1     5


                                                                                               9      8     5


                   So, 437 + 548 = 985.



              5   Add using the expanded form.


                          T     O                Expanded form                        H      T     O
              (a)        7      5                        +



                    +    5      6             +          +                      +

                                                         +



                   So, 75 + 56 =              .





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