Page 309 - ICSE Math 7
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1    1     1               Think Smart
                      6.  (a) 20%, 30%, 50%  (b) 12 %, 31 %, 56 %
                                             2    4     4                 1.  ` 22,000  2. ` 4,720
                        (c) 20%, 32%, 48%  (d) 10%, 20%, 70%              3.  (a)  On increasing marked price of an article its selling
                                                  1
                      7.  (a) 10%  (b) 20%  (c) 5%  (d) 8 %                   price will also increase. So the profit will increase.
                                1                 3                         (b)  On increasing discount on an article its selling price
                      8.  10%  9. 1 %  10. 15  11. 6,375 kg  12. 800  13. 396
                                3                                             will decrease. So, the profit will decrease.
                    Exercise 8.2                                            (c)  On decreasing the selling price of an article, its profit
                                       1                                      will decrease.
                      1.  10%  2. 5%  3. 8 %  4. ` 966  5. 1,250
                                 1     3                    1
                      6.  12.5%  7. 6 %  8. 140 cm  9. 4%  10. 23  %                      Chapter 10
                                 3                          13
                    Mental Maths                                        Exercise
                      1.  (a) False  (b) True  (c) True  (d) False  (e) True    1.  (a) ` 45; ` 295  (b) ` 198; ` 1,098
                        (f) True  2. (a) ` 15  (b) 40 kg  (c) 200  (d) 50      (c) ` 252; ` 2,052  (d) ` 48; ` 848
                                                                          2.  ` 8,000  3. ` 8,000  4. 9 years  5. 3 years  6. 1.5%
                    Practice Time                                         7.  10 years  8. ` 7,000
                      1.  ` 94,394  2. 164.3 cm  3. 420  4. 82,080  5. 340
                                2                                       Mental Maths
                      6.  7%  7. 16 %  8. ` 1,500  9. English
                                3                                            Principal (in `)  Interest (in `)  Amount (in `)
                     10.  Wife–` 32,000, Elder daughter–` 28,800,         1.
                        Younger daughter–` 19,200  11. ` 20,000                   900            90            990
                     12.  ` 65,000  13. 70%  14. 1 kg; 0.8 kg  15. 30,000        1,000           250           1,250
                                                                                 2,400          2,400          4,800
                    Think Smart                                                   650            150           800
                      1.  2% increased  2. Males : 32%; Females : 48%            3,590           90            3,680
                      3.  2,16,000 votes
                                                                          2.  (a) principal  (b) interest; amount  (c) months  (d) 20%
                                      Chapter 9
                                                                        Practice Time
                    Exercise 9.1                                                     1
                                                      2                   1.  ` 850  2. 5 %  3. 12 years
                                                                                     2
                      1.  (a) Profit% = 6.25%  (b) Loss% = 22 %              1
                                                      9
                                    2                                     4.  3 %  5. ` 422.40  6. ` 1,600; 5%
                                                                             3
                        (c) Loss% = 14 %  (d) Profit% = 9%                7.  ` 750  8. 5 years  9. ` 1,444  10. 5 years
                                    7
                                          2
                      2.  ` 3,200  3. Profit = 66 %                     Think Smart
                                          3
                                 5
                      4.  Loss% = 20  %  5. ` 38  6. ` 37,800             1.  ` 15,000  2. ` 4,000
                                 6
                                                    1
                      7.  ` 1,21,900  8. 50%  9. Loss% = 8 %                              Chapter 11
                                                    3
                      10.  ` 28,000  11. Loss% = 4%
                                                                        Exercise 11.1
                                                                                                               1
                    Exercise 9.2                                          1.  80 km h     2. 2 h  3. (a) 990 km h   (b)   h
                                                                                                         –1
                                                                                  –1
                      1.  ` 22,500  2. ` 25, 20%  3. 10%  4. ` 11,400                  3                       2  4
                                                                                             –1
                      5.  (a) ` 6,720  (b) ` 672  (c) ` 6,048  (d) Profit–8%    4.  (a) 7 h  (b) 51  km h   5. (a) 142 km  (b) 40  km h –1
                                                                                       7
                                                                                                                 7
                                                                                              2
                      6.  14%  7. (a) ` 3  (b) 6%  8. Profit = 4.5%       6.   (a) 87.6 km h   (b) 61  km h   7. 2,700 km  8. 4.2 km
                                                                                                   –1
                                                                                      –1
                                                                                              3
                    Mental Maths                                        Exercise 11.2
                      1.  (a) True  (b) False  (c) False  (d) True        1.  1 min 40 s; 150 m  2. (a) 3 km   (b) 22.5 km
                      2.  (a) ` 750  (b) cost price  (c) listed  (d) discount    3.  (a) 72 km h   (b) 9.5 s  (c) 19 s
                                                                                     –1
                                                                                                       –1
                    Practice Time                                         4.  (a) 4.5 h  (b) 3.25 h  5. 2.4 km h   6. 630 km
                         1
                      1.  12 %  2. Profit% = 20%  3. ` 7  4. ` 9,450    Mental Maths
                         2
                      5.  Profit% = 100%  6. 50%  7. Loss% = 40 20 %      1.  (a) True  (b) True  (c) False  (d) False
                                                          31
                                                                                                          –1
                                                                                      –1
                      8.  ` 651  9. 24%  10. ` 25,000  11. 12%            2.  (a) 840 km h   (b) 22 s  (c) 6 km h   (d) 450 m
                      12.  (a) ` 8,125  (b) ` 812.50  (c) ` 7,312.50  (d) 12.5%  Practice Time
                      13.  62.5%                                          1.  (a) 3.4 km  (b) 22.2 km  2. (a) 28 s  (b) 48 s
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