Page 241 - ICSE Math 7
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9.  The given figure shows a rectangle. Find the area of the shaded region.

                                                     A             18 cm                B
                                                  3 cm

                                                   F
                                                                                          10 cm
                                                  7 cm
                                                                                                           B
                                                     D        E        14 cm            C


                     10.  Find  the  area  of  the  quadrilateral  ABCD, in which                           3 cm
                        BM      AC, DN       AC, AC = 20 cm, BM = 3 cm and                      N    20 cm
                        DN = 2 cm.                                                   A                    M           C

                                                                                                 2 cm
                     11.  Find the area of the shaded portion of the given rectangle.
                                                                                                D
                                                         8 cm

                                                                                         4 cm
                                             6 cm


                                                                                          6 cm



                                                      5 cm                9 cm

                    Circle

                    The length of the boundary of a circle is its circumference.
                                                                                      22                           r
                    Circumference of a circle = 2pr (where approximate value of p is   7   or 3.14)

                    Area of a Circle
                                                                                        22
                    Area of a circle of radius r = pr 2   (where approximate value of p is   7  )   Maths Info
                    Area of a circular Ring = Area of outer circle – Area of inner circle     A circular ring is a plane figure
                                                      2
                                                              2
                                                                  2
                                                2
                                           =     pR  – pr  = p(R  – r )                       bounded by the circumference
                                                                                              of two concentric circles of
                    Example 12: Find the circumference and area of a circle having radius     different radii.
                                  35 cm. (Take p =  22 )
                                                     7
                                                                         22
                    Solution:     Circumference of a circle = 2pr = 2 ×     × 35 cm = 220 cm
                                                                          7                                 O   r
                                                           22
                                  Area of a circle = 2pr =    × 35 cm × 35 cm = 3,850 cm    2
                                                            7                                                 R

                    Example 13: If the circumference of a circular sheet is 132 cm, find its radius and area.
                                             22
                                  (Take p =    )
                                             7


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