Page 79 - वीवा सरल हिंदी कक्षा 8

Summary of the lesson

This lesson is a small extract from the autobiography of Mahatma Gandhi. He had more faith in the
lessons he learnt from his soul than what his body and mind taught him. He believed that educa on
was the key to progress of the society.

ys[kd ifjp; About the Author

egkRek xka/h dk tUe 2 vDrwcj] 1869 bZ- dks xqtjkr osQ iksjcanj esa gqvkA Hkkjr dks Lora=k djkus esa xka/h th dh
fo'ks"k Hkwfedk jghA bUgksaus nLrdkjh vFkok vkSn~;ksfxd f'k{kk ij vf/d ”kksj fn;kA xka/h th ij tSu /eZ dk xgjk izHkko
iM+k ftlosQ dkj.k bUgksaus vfgalk] 'kkdkgkj] vkRe'kqn~f/ osQ fy, miokl vkfn dk ikyu thou&Hkj fd;kA budh e`R;q
30 tuojh] lu 1948 dks gqbZA

Jqrys[k Dicta on

v{kj Kku ekr`Hkk"kk Lej.k vis{kk 'kkjhfjd vkfRed pfj=k
/eZxzaFkksa ;qofr;ksa naMuhfr vkJe ckSn~f/d O;k;ke iz;Ru

'kCn&vFkZ Word Meaning

oxZ µ d{kk class ;Fkk'kfDr µ 'kfDr osQ vuqlkj according to strength

ikB~;Øe µ fdlh d{kk dh f'k{kk gsrq O;kid µ iSQyk gqvk spread

ikB~;&lkexzh syllabus vkfRed µ vkRek ls lacaf/r related to soul
Lej.k µ ;kn memories ckSn~f/d µ cqn~f/ osQ ;ksX; intelligence-based
ifjJe µ esgur hard work cnkSyr µ osQ dkj.k because of

/eZxzaFk µ fdlh /eZ dk vk/kj&xazFk holy scripture naMuhfr µ naM fn[kkus dh uhfr punishment strategy

eq[;r% µ mainly O;oLFkk µ arrangement
fuj{kj µ uneducated lkexzh µ material
xzg.k µ grasp erkuqlkj µ perception

vkReKku µ self realization la;e µ control

v
vH;kl Exercises

ikB&Kku Comprehension Skills

1- uhps fn, iz'uksa osQ mRrj nksA Answer the following questions.

ekSf[kd Speaking Skills
(d) vkJe esa v{kj Kku osQ fy, fdrus ?kaVs j[ks x, Fks\

71