Page 196 - Hindi Vyakaran 7

ljdkj us esVªks ifj;kstuk dk vkjaHk fd;kA esVªks jsy vk/qfud tuifjogu iz.kkyh gS ftlosQ ekè;e ls
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fnYyh dks dkIkQh gn rd ;krk;kr osQ tke dh leL;k ls eqfDr feyh gSA
24 fnlacj] 2002 dks Hkkjr osQ rRdkyhu izèkkuea=kh Jh vVy fcgkjh oktis;h us gjh >aMh fn[kkdj

igyh esVªks jsy dk fofèkor mn~?kkVu fd;kA ml le; ;g esVªks jsy 'kkgnjk ls rhl gtkjh rd dh nwjh
r; djrh FkhA bl :V ij pyus okyh ;g jsy Mh-,e-vkj-lh- dks vxLr 2002 esa miyCèk gks xbZ FkhA

turk dh lqj{kk osQ fy, flracj ls uoacj rd bu dkspksa dks dM+h lqj{kk ifj.kkeksa ls xqtkjk x;kA
fnYyh esVªks ifj;kstuk fofHkUu pj.kksa esa iwjh dh tk jgh gSA vkt fnYyh esa esVªks dbZ :Vksa ij nkSM+

jgh gSA bu vyx&vyx :Vksa ij vyx&vyx jaxksa esa esVªks dks ltk;k x;k gSA tSlsµCyw ykbu n~okjdk
ls uks,Mk flVh lsaVj rd] bldh ,d vU; ykbu] oS'kkyh rd Hkh tkrh gSA ;syks ykbu le;iqj cknyh

ls gqMk flVh lsaVj rd] jsM ykbu fjBkyk ls fny'kkn xkMZu rd] xzhu ykbu eqaMdk ls banzyksd rd rFkk
bldh ,d vU; ykbu dhfrZ uxj rd tkrh gSA vc ijiy ykbu Hkh pyus yxh gSA

esVªks jsy fnYyhokfl;ksa osQ fy, ojnku lkfcr gqbZ gSA bldh iwjh iz.kkyh Lopkfyr gSA blesa ;k=kk djus
okys O;fDr okrkuqowQfyr fMCcs esa vkjke ls rFkk de le; esa ,d LFkku ls nwljs LFkku rd igq¡p ldrs

gSaA bldh lcls cM+h fo'ks"krk ;g gS fd ;g iznw"k.k jfgr gS vkSj blosQ njok”ks Lopkfyr gSa ftlosQ can
gq, fcuk jsy ugha pyrhA esVªks jsy ifjlj esa Hkh yksxksa dks vkjkenk;d le; O;rhr djus osQ fy, jsLVksjsaV]

cqd LVkWy] [kkus&ihus osQ LVkWy dh lqfoèkk,¡ miyCèk djokbZ xbZ gSaA ;gk¡ ij iqfyl lqj{kk Hkh iznku dh
xbZ gSA u'kk djus okyksa vkSj vHknz O;ogkj djus okyksa osQ Åij tqekZuk Hkh yxk;k tk ldrk gSA
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fnYyh esVªks ls fnYyhokfl;ksa dks bèkj&mèkj tkus esa dkIkQh lgk;rk feyh gSA fnYyh osQ ;krk;kr esa
blus Økafrdkjh ifjorZu fd;k gSA okLro esa esVªks dk cuuk fnYyhokfl;ksa osQ fy, xoZ dh ckr gSA

8- eg¡xkbZ dh leL;k

laosQr fcanq % Hkwfedk] eg¡xkbZ c<+us osQ dkj.k] nq"ifj.kke] lek/kuA

Hkkjr dh vkfFkZd leL;kvksa osQ varxZr lcls izeq[k leL;k eg¡xkbZ dh gSA vkt oLrqvksa osQ ewY; bruh
rs”kh ls c<+ jgs gSa fd vke O;fDr dk thuk eqf'dy gksrk tk jgk gSA vkt eg¡xkbZ gj {ks=k esa c<+rh tk

jgh gSA nSfud mi;ksx dh oLrqvksa osQ lkFk&lkFk diM+k] thou j{kd nokb;k¡] ifjogu osQ lk/u vkfn
Hkh eg¡xkbZ osQ lkeus vNwrs ugha jgsA

eg¡xkbZ c<+us osQ dbZ dkj.k gSaA bldk izeq[k dkj.k gS mRiknu esa dehA ns'k dh c<+rh tula[;k osQ
dkj.k vko';drk osQ vuqlkj mRiknu ugha gks ikrkA oLrqvksa dh deh osQ dkj.k oLrqvksa dk ewY; c<+

tkrk gSA dkyk ck”kkjh osQ dkj.k Hkh eg¡xkbZ c<+rh gSA O;kikjh oxZ vf/d ykHk dekus osQ fy, oLrqvksa dh
tek[+kksjh vkSj o`Qf=ke vHkko iSnk djosQ oLrqvksa osQ nke c<+k nsrs gSaA eqnzk osQ izlkj vkSj LiQhfr osQ dkj.k

Hkh oLrqvksa osQ ewY; c<+rs gSaA tc eqnzk dk izlkj ”k:jr ls ”;knk gks tkrk gS vkSj vf/d eqnzk ck”kkj
esa vk tkrh gS rc Hkh eg¡xkbZ c<+rh gSA ljdkjh ra=k esa Hkz"Vkpkj osQ dkj.k Hkh eg¡xkbZ esa o`n~f/ gksrh gSA