Page 176 - Hindi Vyakaran 7
P. 176
YLI%U FNV¯N [Qa ND N RD LQa ND N
Unseen Passages (Prose and Poetry)
vifBr xn~;ka'k vFkkZr~ ,slk xn~;ka'k tks igys ls u i<+k x;k gksA bldk mn~ns'; fyf[kr lkexzh dks i<+dj
mldk vk'k; le>us dh {kerk dks ij[kuk gksrk gSA lh-ch-,l-lh- n~okjk vk/qfud ikB~;Øe esa nks izdkj
osQ vifBr fu/kZfjr fd, x, gSaµ
1- vifBr xn~;ka'k 2- vifBr in~;ka'k
vifBr xn~;ka'k@in~;ka'k dks gy djrs le; è;ku nsus ;ksX; ckrsaµ
(d) vifBr xn~;ka'k ;k in~;ka'k dks nks&rhu ckj è;kuiwoZd i<+uk pkfg,A
([k) iwNs x, iz'uksa osQ mRrj fn, x, xn~;ka'k@in~;ka'k esa ls gh <w¡<+us pkfg,A
(x) iz'ukas osQ mRrj laf{kIr vkSj lVhd gksus pkfg,A
(?k) ;fn vifBr dk 'kh"kZd iwNk tk, rks 'kh"kZd ewyHkko ij vk/kfjr gksuk pkfg, vkSj de ls de
'kCnksa dk gksuk pkfg,A
vifBr xn~;ka'k
uhps fn;k vifBr xn~;ka'k mRrj lfgr fn;k x;k gSA bls if<+, o lef>,A
g¡lh Hkhrjh vkuan dk ckgjh fpg~u gSA thou dh lcls I;kjh vkSj mRre ls mRre oLrq gS g¡lhA iqjkus
yksx dg x, gSaµg¡lks vkSj isV iqQykvksA ftruk Hkh vf/d vkuan ls g¡lksxs] mruh gh vk;q c<+sxhA ,d
;wukuh fon~oku dgrs gSa fd lnk vius dk;ks± dks lh[kusokyk gsjhDyksl cgqr de ft;k] ij izlUu eu
MsekØhIl 109 o"kZ rd ft;kA g¡lh&[kq'kh dk uke thou gSA tks jksrs gSa] mudk thou O;FkZ gSA dfo
dgrk gSµ^¯”knxh ¯”knkfnyh dk uke gS] eqnkZ fny D;k [kkd ft;k djrs gSaA* g¡lh 'kjhj vkSj eu nksuksa
dks izlUu j[krh gSA g¡lh ikpu 'kfDr vkSj jDr dks c<+krh gS] lkFk gh vf/d ilhuk ykrh gSA g¡lh ,d
'kfDr'kkyh nok gS tks LoHkko dks vPNk djrh gS vkSj cqn~f/ dks fueZy djrh gSA
(d) g¡lh Hkhrjh vkuan dks oSQls izdV djrh gS\
mRrj % g¡lh Hkhrjh vkuan dk ckgjh fpg~u gS tks thou esa mYykl vkSj izlUurk dk lapkj djrh gSA
([k) gsjhDyksl vkSj MsekØhIl osQ mnkgj.k ls ys[kd D;k crkuk pkgrk gS\
mRrj % gsjhDyksl vius [kkstus vkSj nq[kh LoHkko osQ dkj.k de ft;k tcfd MsekØhIl ges'kk izlUu
jgus osQ dkj.k 109 o"kZ rd ft;kA
(x) g¡lus ls D;k&D;k ykHk gksrs gSa\
mRrj % g¡lus okyk O;fDr ges'kk izlUu jgrk gSA g¡lh ikpu 'kfDr vkSj jDr dks c<+krh gS] lkFk gh
vf/d ilhuk ykrh gSA g¡lh LoHkko dks vPNk djosQ cqn~f/ dks fueZy djrh gSA
